Specify and implement a rational number type. Give the rep invariant and abstraction function and implement repOk and tostring

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Specify and implement a rational number type. Give the rep invariant and abstraction function and implement repOk and tostring

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Step 1

public class Rational {

private int num, den;

//constructors
public Rational(){
int numb = 0;
int denm = 1;
}
public Rational(int numb, int denm){
num = numb;
den = denm;
int C=this.gcd(num, den);
num=num/C;
den=den/C;
}
public Rational(Rational x){
num = x.num;
den = x.den;
int C=this.gcd(num, den);
num=num/C;
den=den/C;
}

//getters
public int getNum(){
return num;
}
public int getDen(){
return den;
}
  
//Equals method   
public boolean equals(Rational x){
if (num/ den== x.num / x.den){
return(true);
}
else {
return(false);
}
}

//Find greatest common divisor
private int gcd(int x, int y){
int r;
while (y != 0) {
r = x % y;
x = y;
y = r;
}
return x;
}

//Rational Addition   
public void plus(Rational x){
int greatdenom = x.den * den;
int multx = greatden / x.den;
int mult = greatden / den;
den = x.den* den;
numer = (x.num * multx) + (num * mult);
int C=this.gcd(num, den);
num=num/C;
den=den/C;
}

//Rational Subtraction
public void minus(Rational x){
int greatden = x.den * den;
int multx = greatden / x.den;
int mult = greatden / den;
den = x.den * den;
if (x.numer > numer){
num = (x.numer * multx) - (numer * mult);
}
else {
num = (num * mult) - (x.num * multx);
}
int C=this.gcd(num, den);
num=num/C;
den=den/C;
}

 

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