Specially evolved sound-producing structures in insects include the ____, which is found in Order Orthoptera and some ants and consists of sclerotized ridges on two parts of the body that are rubbed together to produce a chirping sound, and the ____, which is found in the cicadas and consists of a disk of exoskeleton that is rapidly oscillated, producing a loud buzz-like sound. Insects have a chordonotal organ in the pedicel of the antennae called the ____, which consists of cells called ____  that pull on sensory neurons. Give the name of one insect Order in which this structure is used in phonoreception: ____. Bioluminescence in insects involves specialized cells called ____, which contain the compound ____ that reacts with the enzyme ____ to produce heatless light.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Specially evolved sound-producing structures in insects include the ____, which is found in Order Orthoptera and some ants and consists of sclerotized ridges on two parts of the body that are rubbed together to produce a chirping sound, and the ____, which is found in the cicadas and consists of a disk of exoskeleton that is rapidly oscillated, producing a loud buzz-like sound. Insects have a chordonotal organ in the pedicel of the antennae called the ____, which consists of cells called ____  that pull on sensory neurons. Give the name of one insect Order in which this structure is used in phonoreception: ____. Bioluminescence in insects involves specialized cells called ____, which contain the compound ____ that reacts with the enzyme ____ to produce heatless light.

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The characteristic of light emission by living things is known as bioluminescence. Many insects demonstrate this, but fireflies offer the most precise explanation. Luciferin, luciferase, and oxygen are the main chemical processes that lead to bioluminescence.

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