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Special relativity does not apply to accelerating frames of reference. Explain?

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A particle traveling at 3.75 x 10^8 m/s is subjected to the special theory of relativity. How fast is this velocity in relation to the speed of light? * A.) it is 50% the speed of light B.) it is 75% the speed of light C.) it is 100% the speed of light D.) it is 125% the speed of light A particle traveling at 3 x 10^8 m/s is subjected to the special theory of relativity. How fast is this velocity in relation to the speed of light? * A.) it is 50% the speed of light B.) it is 75% the speed of light C.) it is 100% the speed of light D.) it is 125% the speed of light
10. Ā = -2â + -3ŷ and B = -4â + -4ŷ. Calculate R = Ã+B. Calculate 0, the direction of R. Recall that 0 is defined as the angle with respect to the +x-axis. A. 49.4° B. 130.6° C. 229.4° D. 310.6°
The speed of light relative to still water is 2.25 * 10^8 m/s. If the water is moving past us, the speed of light we measure depends on the speed of the water. Do these facts violate Einstein’s second postulate? Explain.
1. Taking north as positive and south as negative for all reference frames, suppose Mayor Adams is riding a southbound train to New York City traveling at 40 m/s relative to the ground, while Governor Hochul is riding a northbound train to Albany at 33 m/s relative to the ground. A) What is the velocity of Mayor Adams in Governor Hochul's reference frame (i.e. in the reference frame where Governor Hochul isn't moving)? B) What is the velocity of Governor Hochul in Mayor Adams reference frame? C) To his surprise Mayor Adams observes a groundhog running along the aisle towards the back of the train with a speed of 2 m/s relative to the train. What is the velocity of the groundhog in Governor Hochul's reference frame? D) What is the groundhog's velocity in the reference frame of someone standing at the train station? E) What is its velocity in Mayor Adams's reference frame? F) What is its velocity in the groundhog's frame? 30 10 ft. 5 ft. 15 ft.
The spaceship Lilac, based on the Purple Planet, is779 m long when measured at rest. When the Lilac passes Earth, observers there measure its length to be 724 m. At what speed v is the Lilac moving with respect to Earth? Express your answer as a multiple of the speed of light ?.
2. Suppose the boat A is moving relative to the water with a velocity of 6 m/s due east and boat B is moving with a velocity of 12 m/s due west. Assume that observers on both boats use reference frames in which the x direction points east. According to the Galilean veloc- ity transformation equations, what is the velocity of boat A relative to boat B. (Hint: Draw a picture. Be sure to define which object corresponds to which frame.)
The special theory of relativity is "special" because it deals only with a certain type of reference frames, inertial reference frames. What are inertial reference frames?
3) The new Earth-Pluto SuperShuttle boasts that it can take you between the two planets, which are 5.0 hours apart in 2.5 hours (according to your watch). What time interval is measured by people in the Earth-Pluto frame? What is the shuttle's speed?
The great proof of Einstein's Theory of General Relativity was that light is bent by gravity (as it travels through a curved spacetime). Which of these statements is true?? O A light ray is bent the same amount, it doesn't matter how strong the gravity is. O A light ray is bent less by an intense gravitational field. O A light ray is bent more by an intense gravitational field. O Light rays aren't bent.
6. One of the potentially confusing things about special relativity is that it shows us that the time measured between two events depends upon your inertial frame of reference. In particular, two events that appear to be simultaneous in one inertial frame may be measured to occur at different times in a different inertial frame. Even more interesting is that Event 1 might occur either before or after (or at the same time as) Event 2, depending upon your reference frame! The proper interpretation of these facts is to say that nothing in physics forces two simultaneous events in one frame to be simultaneous in any other frame. However, what about the order of events when Event 1 CAUSES Event 2? For example, let's consider two events from a game of pool: 1) A cue ball, traveling at 10 m/s, hits the eight ball (of mass equal to the cue ball). An elastic collision transfers all the linear momentum of the cue ball to the eight ball. 2) 0.1 seconds later, the eight ball sinks in a corner…
Let's consider two vectors, A = (-7, 10), B = (-5, -8), and C = (-1, 6) as shown below. A C B What is the magnitude of A+ B+ C? Answer What is the direction (8) of A+B+C relative to +x-axis? a-839 b. 20 C-85 3 d. 148°

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