Source: Editorial Board, "How Much Will Americans Sacrifice for Good Health Care?" New York Times, February 16, 2019. a. Why might price regulations reduce the number of new drugs and medical devices that firms offer for sale? O A. By reducing firms' potential profits from selling new drugs and medical devices, price regulation may reduce the incentive firms have to devote resources to the research and development necessary to develop these OB. Firms decrease the number of new drugs and medical devices they offer for sale in order to spite the government for imposing regulations on them. O C. Price regulations reduce the demand for new drugs and medical devices, and therefore firms reduce the number they offer for sale. O D. All of the above. b. Suppose that you are the economic adviser to a presidential candidate who to prepare a report discussing the relevant factors the candidate should consider. Use the concepts of opportunity cost and trade-offs to discuss some of the main issues you would include in your report. trying to decide whether she should support a proposal that Congress impose such regulations on the prices of pharmaceuticals and medical The presidential candidate should consider

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An editorial in the New York Times discussed whether the federal government should enact regulations that would force firms to accept lower prices when selling pharmaceuticals and medical devices. The editorial notes that European
countries that have such regulations "accept a trade-off, inherent in this approach, that the United States has so far resisted: They forgo access to certain innovations, like pricey new drugs and medical devices..."
Source: Editorial Board, "How Much Will Americans Sacrifice for Good Health Care?" New York Times, February 16, 2019.
a. Why might price regulations reduce the number of new drugs and medical devices that firms offer for sale?
O A. By reducing firms' potential profits from selling new drugs and medical devices, price regulation may reduce the incentive firms have to devote resources to the research and development necessary to develop these products.
O B. Firms decrease the number of new drugs and medical devices they offer for sale in order to spite the government for imposing regulations on them.
O C. Price regulations reduce the demand for new drugs and medical devices, and therefore firms reduce the number they offer for sale.
O D. All of the above.
b. Suppose that you are the economic adviser to a presidential candidate who is trying to decide whether she should support a proposal that Congress impose such regulations on the prices of pharmaceuticals and medical devices. You need
to prepare
a report discussing the relevant factors the candidate should consider. Use the concepts of opportunity cost and trade-offs to discuss some of the main issues you would include in your report.
The presidential candidate should consider
O A. whether implementing price regulations could interfere with the operation of the market system.
O B. whether implementing price regulations on pharmaceuticals and medical devices might lead to Congress imposing price regulations on other goods and services.
OC. the public would be trading off lower prices today for less effective health care in the future.
O D. All of the above.
Transcribed Image Text:An editorial in the New York Times discussed whether the federal government should enact regulations that would force firms to accept lower prices when selling pharmaceuticals and medical devices. The editorial notes that European countries that have such regulations "accept a trade-off, inherent in this approach, that the United States has so far resisted: They forgo access to certain innovations, like pricey new drugs and medical devices..." Source: Editorial Board, "How Much Will Americans Sacrifice for Good Health Care?" New York Times, February 16, 2019. a. Why might price regulations reduce the number of new drugs and medical devices that firms offer for sale? O A. By reducing firms' potential profits from selling new drugs and medical devices, price regulation may reduce the incentive firms have to devote resources to the research and development necessary to develop these products. O B. Firms decrease the number of new drugs and medical devices they offer for sale in order to spite the government for imposing regulations on them. O C. Price regulations reduce the demand for new drugs and medical devices, and therefore firms reduce the number they offer for sale. O D. All of the above. b. Suppose that you are the economic adviser to a presidential candidate who is trying to decide whether she should support a proposal that Congress impose such regulations on the prices of pharmaceuticals and medical devices. You need to prepare a report discussing the relevant factors the candidate should consider. Use the concepts of opportunity cost and trade-offs to discuss some of the main issues you would include in your report. The presidential candidate should consider O A. whether implementing price regulations could interfere with the operation of the market system. O B. whether implementing price regulations on pharmaceuticals and medical devices might lead to Congress imposing price regulations on other goods and services. OC. the public would be trading off lower prices today for less effective health care in the future. O D. All of the above.
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