Sophia invests $100 at the end of each year for 9 years at an annual effective interest rate of 4%. The interest credited at the end of each year is reinvested at an annual effective rate of 5%. The accumulated value at the end of 12 years is $X. Laura invests $100 at the end of each year for 12 years at an annual effective interest rate of 2.5%. The interest credited at the end of each year is reinvested at an annual effective rate of 3.5%. The accumulated value at the end of 12 years is $Y. Calculate Y X

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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**Problem 2**

Sophia invests $100 at the end of each year for 9 years at an annual effective interest rate of 4%. The interest credited at the end of each year is reinvested at an annual effective rate of 5%. The accumulated value at the end of 12 years is $X.

Laura invests $100 at the end of each year for 12 years at an annual effective interest rate of 2.5%. The interest credited at the end of each year is reinvested at an annual effective rate of 3.5%. The accumulated value at the end of 12 years is $Y.

Calculate \( \frac{Y}{X} \).

**Solution:**
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem 2** Sophia invests $100 at the end of each year for 9 years at an annual effective interest rate of 4%. The interest credited at the end of each year is reinvested at an annual effective rate of 5%. The accumulated value at the end of 12 years is $X. Laura invests $100 at the end of each year for 12 years at an annual effective interest rate of 2.5%. The interest credited at the end of each year is reinvested at an annual effective rate of 3.5%. The accumulated value at the end of 12 years is $Y. Calculate \( \frac{Y}{X} \). **Solution:**
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Step 1

SOLUTION:-

 

Sophia              
Year  Investment New Value Interest @ 4% Accumulated Reinvestment Interest @ 5% Accumulated Amount
1 $100.00 $100.00 $4.00 $104.00     $104.00
2 $100.00 $204.00 $8.16 $212.16 $4.00 $0.20 $216.36
3 $100.00 $316.36 $12.65 $329.01 $8.16 $0.41 $337.58
4 $100.00 $437.58 $17.50 $455.09 $12.65 $0.63 $468.37
5 $100.00 $568.37 $22.73 $591.11 $17.50 $0.88 $609.49
6 $100.00 $709.49 $28.38 $737.87 $22.73 $1.14 $761.74
7 $100.00 $861.74 $34.47 $896.21 $28.38 $1.42 $926.01
8 $100.00 $1,026.01 $41.04 $1,067.05 $34.47 $1.72 $1,103.24
9 $100.00 $1,203.24 $48.13 $1,251.37 $41.04 $2.05 $1,294.46
10   $1,294.46 $51.78 $1,346.24 $48.13 $2.41 $1,396.77
11   $1,396.77 $55.87 $1,452.65 $51.78 $2.59 $1,507.01
12   $1,507.01 $60.28 $1,567.29 $55.87 $2.79 $1,625.96
               
               
        Total Accumulated Amount for Sophia is      $1,626.00

 

 

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