Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced. collected gas Suppose the H, gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 35.0 °C is collected over water, using an chemical reaction water apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be 110. mL. Sketch of a gas-collection apparatus Calculate the mass of H, that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about the reaction conditions and the nature of the gases.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Please doble check your answer,  I already got a similar problem wrong.  You can use attached photo for reference. Make sure to use two significant figures

Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it
easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced.
collected
gas
Suppose the H, gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 35.0 °C is collected over water, using an
chemical
reaction
water
apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be
110. mL.
Sketch of a gas-collection apparatus
Calculate the mass of H, that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about the
reaction conditions and the nature of the gases.
Transcribed Image Text:Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced. collected gas Suppose the H, gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 35.0 °C is collected over water, using an chemical reaction water apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be 110. mL. Sketch of a gas-collection apparatus Calculate the mass of H, that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about the reaction conditions and the nature of the gases.
Incorrect
Your answer is wrong. In addition to checking your math, check that you used the right data and DID NOT round any intermediate calculations.
collected
Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it
easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced.
gas
chemical
reaction
water
Suppose the CO, gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 45.0 °C is collected over water, using an
apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be
39.5 mL.
Sketch of a gas-collection apparatus
Calculate the mass of CO, that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about
the reaction conditions and the nature of the gases.
Answer Submitted:
0.07 g
Correct Answer:
0.060 g
Explanation
10 mL
• We'll need the temperature in kelvins:
T= 45.0 °C = 318.15 K
We're all set to use the re-arranged Ideal Gas Law:
(0.90536 atm) · (0.0395 L)
N=
L atm
The gas constant R is in the ALEKS Calculator,
0.082057
(318.15 K)
mol K
(0.90536 atm) · (0.0395 L)
V. am
mol · K.
N=
All units except moles cancel. Whew!
|· (318.15 K)
0.082057
N=0.0013698... mol
Use the calculator.
Finally, to report the mass of CO, collected, we need a final moles-to-mass conversion using the molar mass of CO, (44.010 g/mol):
(0.0013698 mol) -( 44.010
mol
= 0.060285.
c Don't forget to round your answer to 2 significant digits.
EO ANSWER
0.060 g
Transcribed Image Text:Incorrect Your answer is wrong. In addition to checking your math, check that you used the right data and DID NOT round any intermediate calculations. collected Sometimes in lab we collect the gas formed by a chemical reaction over water (see sketch at right). This makes it easy to isolate and measure the amount of gas produced. gas chemical reaction water Suppose the CO, gas evolved by a certain chemical reaction taking place at 45.0 °C is collected over water, using an apparatus something like that in the sketch, and the final volume of gas in the collection tube is measured to be 39.5 mL. Sketch of a gas-collection apparatus Calculate the mass of CO, that is in the collection tube. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. You can make any normal and reasonable assumption about the reaction conditions and the nature of the gases. Answer Submitted: 0.07 g Correct Answer: 0.060 g Explanation 10 mL • We'll need the temperature in kelvins: T= 45.0 °C = 318.15 K We're all set to use the re-arranged Ideal Gas Law: (0.90536 atm) · (0.0395 L) N= L atm The gas constant R is in the ALEKS Calculator, 0.082057 (318.15 K) mol K (0.90536 atm) · (0.0395 L) V. am mol · K. N= All units except moles cancel. Whew! |· (318.15 K) 0.082057 N=0.0013698... mol Use the calculator. Finally, to report the mass of CO, collected, we need a final moles-to-mass conversion using the molar mass of CO, (44.010 g/mol): (0.0013698 mol) -( 44.010 mol = 0.060285. c Don't forget to round your answer to 2 significant digits. EO ANSWER 0.060 g
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