Someone frequently throws a tennis ball for their dog to chase. Throughout the throwing motion, the angular velocity of their arm is 6.7 radians/s, and the radius of rotation of the ball is 63.0 cm. One day they decide to test out a ball-throwing tool which effectively extends the radius of rotation by an extra 36 cm. Assuming all other variables are equal, how much faster (in m/s) can they throw the ball when they use the launcher compared to when they don't? Express your answer
Angular Momentum
The momentum of an object is given by multiplying its mass and velocity. Momentum is a property of any object that moves with mass. The only difference between angular momentum and linear momentum is that angular momentum deals with moving or spinning objects. A moving particle's linear momentum can be thought of as a measure of its linear motion. The force is proportional to the rate of change of linear momentum. Angular momentum is always directly proportional to mass. In rotational motion, the concept of angular momentum is often used. Since it is a conserved quantity—the total angular momentum of a closed system remains constant—it is a significant quantity in physics. To understand the concept of angular momentum first we need to understand a rigid body and its movement, a position vector that is used to specify the position of particles in space. A rigid body possesses motion it may be linear or rotational. Rotational motion plays important role in angular momentum.
Moment of a Force
The idea of moments is an important concept in physics. It arises from the fact that distance often plays an important part in the interaction of, or in determining the impact of forces on bodies. Moments are often described by their order [first, second, or higher order] based on the power to which the distance has to be raised to understand the phenomenon. Of particular note are the second-order moment of mass (Moment of Inertia) and moments of force.
Someone frequently throws a tennis ball for their dog to chase.
Throughout the throwing motion, the
radians/s, and the radius of rotation of the ball is 63.0 cm.
One day they decide to test out a ball-throwing tool which effectively
extends the radius of rotation by an extra 36 cm. Assuming all other
variables are equal, how much faster (in m/s) can they throw the ball
when they use the launcher compared to when they don't?
Express your answer to 2 decimals, and don't include units
+.
Please type answer not write by hend
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