Solve the rational inequality x +1 > x – 4

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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**Solve the Rational Inequality**

\[ \frac{2}{x-4} > \frac{x+1}{x-2} \]

To solve this rational inequality, perform the following steps:

1. **Identify Critical Points:**
   - Set the denominators equal to zero to find the points where the rational expressions are undefined:
     - \(x - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 4\)
     - \(x - 2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 2\)

2. **Find the Common Denominator:**
   - Multiply both sides by \((x-4)(x-2)\) to eliminate the fractions, keeping in mind the critical points.

3. **Solve the Inequality:**
   - Simplify and solve the inequality:

   \[ 2(x-2) > (x+1)(x-4) \]

4. **Determine the Sign:**
   - Analyze the intervals defined by the critical points: \(x<2\), \(2<x<4\), and \(x>4\).
   - Test a point from each interval in the simplified inequality to determine the sign.

5. **Combine Solutions:**
   - Take note of the intervals that satisfy the inequality and consider any restrictions from the critical points.

Remember to check for any excluded values where the original inequality is undefined.
Transcribed Image Text:**Solve the Rational Inequality** \[ \frac{2}{x-4} > \frac{x+1}{x-2} \] To solve this rational inequality, perform the following steps: 1. **Identify Critical Points:** - Set the denominators equal to zero to find the points where the rational expressions are undefined: - \(x - 4 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 4\) - \(x - 2 = 0 \Rightarrow x = 2\) 2. **Find the Common Denominator:** - Multiply both sides by \((x-4)(x-2)\) to eliminate the fractions, keeping in mind the critical points. 3. **Solve the Inequality:** - Simplify and solve the inequality: \[ 2(x-2) > (x+1)(x-4) \] 4. **Determine the Sign:** - Analyze the intervals defined by the critical points: \(x<2\), \(2<x<4\), and \(x>4\). - Test a point from each interval in the simplified inequality to determine the sign. 5. **Combine Solutions:** - Take note of the intervals that satisfy the inequality and consider any restrictions from the critical points. Remember to check for any excluded values where the original inequality is undefined.
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