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- Suppose there are two firms selling protein bars. Firm 1 sells 'AggieBars' with 10 grams of protein and firm 2 sells 'DavisBars' with 20 grams of protein. Consumers are distributed uniformly over their preferences for grams of protein between 10 and 20. Suppose firm 1 sells AggieBars for $2 and firm 2 sells DavisBars for $3. The 'cost to consumers of deviating from their optimal amount of protein is $0.20 per gram. a. What protein content does the marginal consumer (the consumer who is indifferent between AggieBars and DavisBars) prefer? The equation for finding the marginal consumer (when the range of product attribute values is 10) is V - p1 - tx m = V – p2 – t(10 – x m) 4 b. How would the proportion of consumers buying each product change if the cost to deviation from one's optimal amount of protein increased (was greater than $0.20 per gram)?You like to eat apples and carrots. The graph shows your budget for both of these items at Harris Teeter. The table shows your total utility when you consume apples or carrots. Given this, what is your optimal consumption point? Carrots 30 40 50 30- 23 O a. A O b. E O c. F O d. C 15 10 5 A B Apples (Quantity) Total Utility Carrots (Quantity) Total Utility 10 100 20 10 20 30 40 50 Apples 190 C 270 330 360 5 10 15 20 23 25 30 50 95 160 205 240 250 280Table 6.2 Units Consumed Total Utility 1 30 65 85 4 89 88 Refer to Table 6.2, which shows the total utility derived from the consumption of a good. The first column of the table shows the number of units of the good consumed in a day, and the second column of the table shows the total utility derived from that consumption. What is the marginal utility of consuming the third unit? Oa 65 O b. 20 OC. 35 Od. 0 O e. 30
- Consider the following chart. What is the marginal utility per the price for the fourth unit of Chicken Fajitas? The price of a Chicken Fajita is $10. Quantity of Chicken Fajitas (1) 0 2 3₂ 4 5 6 7 O a.) +14 utils per dollar O b.) 1.9 utils per dollar Oc.) +1.0 utils per dollar d.) +16 utils per dollar Total Utility (2) 0 25 48 67 81 89 90 83 Marginal Utility (3) 25 23 19 8 1 -77 Asen tries to minimize his cost of using two goods x subscript 1 end subscript and x subscript 2 end subscript. The price of the first good is BGN 12 and the second good BGN 8. His utility function is x subscript 1 superscript 3 divided by 5 end superscript x subscript 2 superscript 2 divided by 5 end superscript and the utility he will get from using both goods, is 32 units. Find the Hicks quantities demanded and what Assen's minimum budget must be to consume these quantities and obtain the above utility. e-412, h2=21, h1=21 e=416, h2=21, h1=21 e=640, h1=32, h2=32 e=422, h2=21, h1=21 e=378, h2=21, h1=21 e-378, h2=20, h1=20 another answer e-378, h2=24, h1=2412 You have two people who bought think two goods are perfect complements and should be consumed in one-to-one proportions, draw an edgeworth box for the two people
- 11:55 The table below shows the per unit prices and marginal utility for the last unit of waffles and donuts that Luke purchased. Waffles Price per unit Marginal utility Luke spent all of his allocated budget on waffles and donuts. To maximize his utility, Luke should purchase O fewer of both goods O fewer waffles and more donuts O equal amounts of both goods O more both goods O more waffles and fewer donuts $25 Donuts 50 $10 50Praxilla, who lived in ancient Greece, derives utility from reading poems and from eating cucumbers. Praxilla gets 30 units of marginal utility from her first poem 27 units of marginal utility from her second poem 24 units of marginal utility from her third poem, and so on, with marginal utility declining by three units for each additional poem. Praxilla gets six units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, five units of marginal utility for each of her next three cucumbers consumed, four units of marginal utility for each of the following three cucumbers consumed, and so on, with marginal utility declining by one for every three cucumber consumed. A poem costs three bronze coins hut a cucumber costs only one bronze coin. Praxilla has 18 bronze coins. Sketch Praxillas budget set between poems and cucumbers, placing poems on the vertical axis and cucumbers on the horizontal axis. Start off with the choice of zero poems and 18 cucumbers, and calculate the changes in marginal utility of moving along the budget line to the next choice of one poem and 15 cucumbers. Using this step-by-step process based on marginal utility, create a table and identify Praxillas utility—maximizing choice. Compare the marginal utility of the two goods and the relative prices at the optimal choice to see if the expected relationship holds. Hint: Label the table columns: 1) Choice, 2} Marginal Gain from More Poems, 3) Marginal Loss from Fewer Cucumbers, 4) Overall Gain or Loss, 5) Is the previous choice Optimal? Label the table rows: 1) 0 Poems and 18 Cucumbers, 2) 1 Poem and 15 cucumbers, 3) 2 Poems and 12 cucumbers, 4) 3 Poems and 9 Cucumbers, 5) 4 Poems and 6 cucumbers 6) 5 Poems and 3 Cucumbers, 7) 6 Poems and 0 Cucumbers.Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can either call her on the land-line phone for five cents per minute or he can drive to see her, at a round—trip cost of 2 in gasoline money. He has a total of 10 per week to spend on staying in touch. To make his preferred choice, Jeremy uses a handy utilimometer that measures his total utility from personal visits and from phone minutes. Using the values in Table 6.6, figure out the points 011 Jeremys consumption choice budget constraint (it may be helpful to do a sketch) and identify his utility-maximizing point.
- Who determines how much utility an individual will receive from consuming a good?Bill gets 100 utils from eating one candy bar per day. He gets 120 utils from eating two candy bars per day. Calculate the marginal utility. O. 220 utils 100 utils 120 utils 20 utils Tamera calculates her utility for two hours of studying each day to be 300 utils. Her total utility for three hours is also 300 utils. Calculate the marginal utility. 300 utils 600 utils O 150 utils no marginal utilityFive consumers have the following marginal utility ofapples and pears:Marginal Utilityof ApplesMarginal Utilityof PearsClaire 6 12Phil 6 6Haley 6 3Alex 3 6Luke 3 12The price of an apple is $1, and the price of a pear is$2. Which, if any, of these consumers are optimizingtheir choices of fruit? For those who are not, howshould they change their spending?
