Solve by using Cramer's Rule: -3x - 4y - 4z = -8 %3D x - 3y - 3z = -19 %3D -x + y – 2z = 3 %3D

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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**Solve by using Cramer's Rule:**

\[
\begin{align*}
-3x - 4y - 4z &= -8 \\
x - 3y - 3z &= -19 \\
-x + y - 2z &= 3
\end{align*}
\]

**Instructions for Solving:**

Cramer’s Rule is a straightforward technique to solve a system of linear equations with as many equations as unknowns, provided that the determinant of the coefficient matrix is non-zero. Here, the system of equations consists of three equations with three unknowns: \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\).

1. **Formulate the Coefficient Matrix**:
   - Construct the matrix from the coefficients of the variables \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\).

2. **Calculate the Determinant of the Coefficient Matrix**:
   - The determinant should be non-zero for Cramer's Rule to apply.

3. **Determine the Determinants for Each Variable**:
   - Replace the respective column of the coefficient matrix with the constant terms from the equations and calculate the new determinants.

4. **Apply Cramer’s Rule**:
   - Calculate each variable \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\) by dividing the determinant from step 3 by the determinant of the coefficient matrix.
Transcribed Image Text:**Solve by using Cramer's Rule:** \[ \begin{align*} -3x - 4y - 4z &= -8 \\ x - 3y - 3z &= -19 \\ -x + y - 2z &= 3 \end{align*} \] **Instructions for Solving:** Cramer’s Rule is a straightforward technique to solve a system of linear equations with as many equations as unknowns, provided that the determinant of the coefficient matrix is non-zero. Here, the system of equations consists of three equations with three unknowns: \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\). 1. **Formulate the Coefficient Matrix**: - Construct the matrix from the coefficients of the variables \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\). 2. **Calculate the Determinant of the Coefficient Matrix**: - The determinant should be non-zero for Cramer's Rule to apply. 3. **Determine the Determinants for Each Variable**: - Replace the respective column of the coefficient matrix with the constant terms from the equations and calculate the new determinants. 4. **Apply Cramer’s Rule**: - Calculate each variable \(x\), \(y\), and \(z\) by dividing the determinant from step 3 by the determinant of the coefficient matrix.
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