Solve a subtraction problem (2-digit or 3-digit with regrouping, example: 213 - 59). a. Describe why the method works and give a mathematical explanation. What makes the method a viable method that works with any problem?

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
icon
Related questions
Question
Solve a subtraction problem (2-digit or 3-digit with regrouping, example: 213 - 59). a. Describe why the method works and give a mathematical explanation. What makes the method a viable method that works with any problem?
Method C
53
-385
20
401
- 287
200
- 80
120
6
114
80
-6
3 minus 8 is negative 5. I'm going to hold that in my head while I
do the tens.
50 minus 30 is 20.
Combine negative 5 and the 20 and my answer is 15.
If I wanted to, I could have written down the 20 and -5 below
that and gotten 15.
400 minus 200 is 200.
Nothing minus 80 is -80.
1 minus 7 is negative 6.
I take the 80 from the 200 and get 120.
Then I take away 6 more and get 114.
Method D
53 55
-38-40
15
401 ૧૦૧
-287 -290 -300
414
114
53 - 38 is too hard, so add 2 to the 53 and 2 to the 38 making
55-40. The answer is 15.
401 - 287 is too hard. Make it 404 - 290, but you're
still not done. That becomes 414-300, which is easy,
so subtract!
Transcribed Image Text:Method C 53 -385 20 401 - 287 200 - 80 120 6 114 80 -6 3 minus 8 is negative 5. I'm going to hold that in my head while I do the tens. 50 minus 30 is 20. Combine negative 5 and the 20 and my answer is 15. If I wanted to, I could have written down the 20 and -5 below that and gotten 15. 400 minus 200 is 200. Nothing minus 80 is -80. 1 minus 7 is negative 6. I take the 80 from the 200 and get 120. Then I take away 6 more and get 114. Method D 53 55 -38-40 15 401 ૧૦૧ -287 -290 -300 414 114 53 - 38 is too hard, so add 2 to the 53 and 2 to the 38 making 55-40. The answer is 15. 401 - 287 is too hard. Make it 404 - 290, but you're still not done. That becomes 414-300, which is easy, so subtract!
Method B
5'3
338
15
60'3
$895
208
You can't take 8 from 3, so you make the three 13. That means
you have to make the 3 tens you're taking away into 4 tens. Then
you subtract: 8 from 13 is 5,4 from 5 is 1.
This is basically the same method as before, but you apply it
repeatedly. The 9 tens become 10 tens, but those can be taken
from 10 tens above.
Transcribed Image Text:Method B 5'3 338 15 60'3 $895 208 You can't take 8 from 3, so you make the three 13. That means you have to make the 3 tens you're taking away into 4 tens. Then you subtract: 8 from 13 is 5,4 from 5 is 1. This is basically the same method as before, but you apply it repeatedly. The 9 tens become 10 tens, but those can be taken from 10 tens above.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Explanation

Let's solve the subtraction problem 213 - 59 step by step using the regrouping method, and then I'll explain why this method works universally.

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
Algebra
ISBN:
9780134463216
Author:
Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:
PEARSON
Contemporary Abstract Algebra
Contemporary Abstract Algebra
Algebra
ISBN:
9781305657960
Author:
Joseph Gallian
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
Algebra
ISBN:
9781285463247
Author:
David Poole
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Algebra And Trigonometry (11th Edition)
Algebra And Trigonometry (11th Edition)
Algebra
ISBN:
9780135163078
Author:
Michael Sullivan
Publisher:
PEARSON
Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth Edition
Introduction to Linear Algebra, Fifth Edition
Algebra
ISBN:
9780980232776
Author:
Gilbert Strang
Publisher:
Wellesley-Cambridge Press
College Algebra (Collegiate Math)
College Algebra (Collegiate Math)
Algebra
ISBN:
9780077836344
Author:
Julie Miller, Donna Gerken
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education