Solid magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following equation: Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq)  MgCl2(aq) + H2(g) If 25.0 mL of 0.15 M HCl are added to 0.0972 g Mg, determine the mass, in grams, of the leftover reactant

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Solid magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid according to the following equation:

Mg(s) + 2 HCl(aq)  MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)

If 25.0 mL of 0.15 M HCl are added to 0.0972 g Mg, determine the mass, in grams, of the leftover reactant.

Expert Solution
Step 1

To solve this problem first we calculate the mass of mole of HCl in the given concentration

Then according to balanced chemical equation we determine the limiting and excess reactant 

Then we calculate the mass of excess reactant used and leftover

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