Soft modes and lattice transformations. Sketch a monatomic linear lattice of lattice constant a. (a) Add to each of six atoms a vector to indicate the direction of the displacement at a given time caused by a longitudinal phonon with wavevector at the zone boundary. (b) Sketch the crystal structure that results if this zone boundary phonon becomes unstable (w → 0) as the crystal is cooled through Tc. (c) Sketch on one graph the essential aspects of the longitudinal phonon dispersion relation for the monatomic lattice at T well above Tcand at T = Tc. Add to the graph the same information for phonons in the new structure at T well below Tc.

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15.
Soft modes and lattice transformations. Sketch a monatomic
linear lattice of lattice constant a. (a) Add to each of six atoms
a vector to indicate the direction of the displacement at a
given time caused by a longitudinal phonon with wavevector
at the zone boundary. (b) Sketch the crystal structure that
results if this zone boundary phonon becomes unstable (w →
0) as the crystal is cooled through Tc. (c) Sketch on one graph
the essential aspects of the longitudinal phonon dispersion
relation for the monatomic lattice at T well above Tc and at T =
Tc. Add to the graph the same information for phonons in the
new structure at T well below Tc.
Transcribed Image Text:15. Soft modes and lattice transformations. Sketch a monatomic linear lattice of lattice constant a. (a) Add to each of six atoms a vector to indicate the direction of the displacement at a given time caused by a longitudinal phonon with wavevector at the zone boundary. (b) Sketch the crystal structure that results if this zone boundary phonon becomes unstable (w → 0) as the crystal is cooled through Tc. (c) Sketch on one graph the essential aspects of the longitudinal phonon dispersion relation for the monatomic lattice at T well above Tc and at T = Tc. Add to the graph the same information for phonons in the new structure at T well below Tc.
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