Social-conflict analysis is strongly critical of conventional ideas aboutgender, claiming that society would be better off if we minimizedor even did away with this dimension of social structure. That is,this approach regards conventional families, which traditionalistsconsider personally and socially positive, as a social evil. A problemwith social-conflict analysis, then, is that it minimizes the extent to which women and men live together cooperatively and often hap-pily in families. A second problem lies in the assertion that capital-ism is the basis of gender stratification. In fact, agrarian societies are typically more patriarchal than industrial-capitalist societies. Inaddition, although socialist nations, including the People’s Republicof China and the former Soviet Union, did move women into thelabor force, by and large they provided women with very low pay insex-segregated jobs (Rosendahl, 1997; Haney, 2002).Check Your Learning According to Engels, how does gendersupport social inequality in a capitalist class system?

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
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Social-conflict analysis is strongly critical of conventional ideas about
gender, claiming that society would be better off if we minimized
or even did away with this dimension of social structure. That is,
this approach regards conventional families, which traditionalists
consider personally and socially positive, as a social evil. A problem
with social-conflict analysis, then, is that it minimizes the extent to

which women and men live together cooperatively and often hap-
pily in families. A second problem lies in the assertion that capital-
ism is the basis of gender stratification. In fact, agrarian societies

are typically more patriarchal than industrial-capitalist societies. In
addition, although socialist nations, including the People’s Republic
of China and the former Soviet Union, did move women into the
labor force, by and large they provided women with very low pay in
sex-segregated jobs (Rosendahl, 1997; Haney, 2002).
Check Your Learning According to Engels, how does gender
support social inequality in a capitalist class system?

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