Smith Furniture produced 2,500 chairs using 15,000 feet of lumber costing $180,000. The company's direct materials standards for one chair are 6 feet of lumber at $10 per foot. Compute the direct materials price and quantity variances for manufacturing these chairs.
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- Jameson Company produces paper towels. The company has established the following direct materials and direct labor standards for one case of paper towels: During the first quarter of the year, Jameson produced 45,000 cases of paper towels. The company purchased and used 135,700 pounds of paper pulp at 0.38 per pound. Actual direct labor used was 91,000 hours at 12.10 per hour. Required: 1. Calculate the direct materials price and usage variances. 2. Calculate the direct labor rate and efficiency variances. 3. Prepare the journal entries for the direct materials and direct labor variances. 4. Describe how flexible budgeting variances relate to the direct materials and direct labor variances computed in Requirements 1 and 2.April Industries employs a standard costing system in the manufacturing of its sole product, a park bench. They purchased 60,000 feet of raw material for $300,000, and it takes S feet of raw materials to produce one park bench. In August, the company produced 10,000 park benches. The standard cost for material output was $100,000, and there was an unfavorable direct materials quantity variance of $6,000. A. What is April Industries standard price for one unit of material? B. What was the total number of units of material used to produce the August output? C. What was the direct materials price variance for August?At the beginning of the year, Lopez Company had the following standard cost sheet for one of its chemical products: Lopez computes its overhead rates using practical volume, which is 80,000 units. The actual results for the year are as follows: (a) Units produced: 79,600; (b) Direct labor: 158,900 hours at 18.10; (c) FOH: 831,000; and (d) VOH: 112,400. Required: 1. Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. 2. Compute the fixed overhead spending and volume variances.
- Botella Company produces plastic bottles. The unit for costing purposes is a case of 18 bottles. The following standards for producing one case of bottles have been established: During December, 78,000 pounds of materials were purchased and used in production. There were 15,000 cases produced, with the following actual prime costs: Required: 1. Compute the materials variances. 2. Compute the labor variances. 3. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What are the advantages and disadvantages that can result from the use of a standard costing system?Inezza Industries purchased and consumed 72,000 gallons of direct material that was used in the production of 15,000 finished units of product. According to engineering specifications, each finished unit had a manufacturing standard of five gallons. If the material price variance is $7,200U and the material quantity variance is $2,400F, what is the actual price paid for a gallon of direct material?Meman
- Perfect Pet Collar Company makes custom leather pet collars. The company expects each collar to require 1.55 feet of leather and predicts leather will cost $2.60 per foot. Suppose Perfect Pet made 50 collars during February. For these 50 collars, the company actually averaged 1.85 feet of leather per collar and paid $2.10 per foot. Required: 1. Calculate the standard direct materials cost per unit. 2. Without performing any calculations, determine whether the direct materials price variance will be favorable or unfavorable. 3. Without performing any calculations, determine whether the direct materials quantity variance will be favorable or unfavorable. 6. Calculate the direct materials price and quantity variances. Required 1: Calculate the standard direct materials cost per unit. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Standard Direct Materials : _________________ per collar Required 2 & 3 : 2. Without performing any calculations, determine whether…Perfect Pet Collar Company makes custom leather pet collars. The company expects each collar to require 1.55 feet of leather and predicts leather will cost $2.60 per foot. Suppose Perfect Pet made 50 collars during February. For these 50 collars, the company actually averaged 1.85 feet of leather per collar and paid $2.10 per foot. Required: 1. Calculate the standard direct materials cost per unit. 2. Without performing any calculations, determine whether the direct materials price variance will be favorable or unfavorable. 3. Without performing any calculations, determine whether the direct materials quantity variance will be favorable or unfavorable. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Req 2 and 3 Calculate the standard direct materials cost per unit. Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Standard Direct Materials per CollarPerfect Pet Collar Company makes custom leather pet collars. The company expects each collar to require 2.50 feet of leather and predicts leather will cost $4.50 per foot. Suppose Perfect Pet made 100 collars during February. For these 100 collars, the company actually averaged 2.65 feet of leather per collar and paid $4.10 per foot. Required: 1. Calculate the standard direct materials cost per unit. 2. Without performing any calculations, determine whether the direct materials price variance will be favorable or unfavorable. 3. Without performing any calculations, determine whether the direct materials quantity variance will be favorable or unfavorable. 6. Calculate the direct materials price and quantity variances. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Req 1 Req 2 and 3 Req 6 2. Without performing any calculations, determine whether the direct materials price variance will be favorable or unfavorable. 3. Without performing any calculations, determine…
- Highland Company produces a lightweight backpack that is popular with college students. Standard variable costs relating to a single backpack are given below: Standard Quantity Hours Standard Price or Rate Standard Cost Direct materials ? $7.5 per yard $? Direct labor ? ? ? Variable manufacturing overhead ? $3.6 per direct labor-hour ? Total standard cost $? Overhead is applied to production on the basis of direct labor-hours. During March, 1,000 backpacks were manufactured and sold. Selected information relating to the month's production is given below: Materials Used Direct Labor Variable Manufacturing Overhead Total standard cost allowed (for the month's production) $22,500 $16,600 $7,200 Actual costs incurred $21,942 ? $6,600 Direct materials price variance ? Direct materials quantity variance $1,350 U Direct labor rate variance ? Diret labor efficiency variance Variable overhead rate variance ? Variable overhead efficiency variance ? The following additional…One of Varic Company's products goes through a glazing process. The company has observed glazing costs as follows over the last six weeks: Units Total Week Produced Glazing Cost $270 $200 1.. 8 2.. 3... 10 $310 4. . 4 $190 5.. $240 $290 6.. For planning purposes, the company's management wants to know the amount of variable glazing cost per unit and the total fixed glazing cost per week. Required: 1. Using the least-squares regression method, estimate the variable and fixed elements of the glazing cost. 2. Express the cost data in (1) above in the form Y = a + bX. 3. If the company processes seven units next week, what would be the expected total glazing cost?Carpenter Company uses standard costing. The company has a manufacturing plant in Georgia. Standard labour-hours per unit are 0.50, and the variable overhead rate for the Georgia plant is $3.50 per direct labour-hour. Fixed overhead for the Georgia plant is budgeted at $1,800,000 for the year. Firm management has always used variance analysis as a performance measure for the plant. Tom Saban has just been hired as a new controller for Carpenter Company. Tom is good friends with the Georgia plant manager and wants him to get a favourable review. Tom decides to underestimate production, and budgets annual output of 1,200,000 units. His explanation for this is that the economy is slowing and sales are likely to decrease. At the end of the year, the plant reported the following actual results: output of 1,500,000 using 760,000 labour-hours in total, at a cost of $2,700,000 in variable overhead and $1,850,000 in fixed overhead. Briefly answer the following questions (and then respond to at…
