Smart Eletro plc, a public listed company, is a major supplier of electrical components to the automotive industry. Company’s key accounting ratios are set out in the following table, together with industry averages: Smart Electro plc. Industry Averages Return on capital employed 21.4% 16.1% Gross profit margin 11.5% 13.0% Net profit margin 9.8% 11.0% Current ratio 1.6 1.4 Inventories turnover 12 6 Trade receivables collection period 61 days 65 days Trade payables payment period 43 days 105 days Gearing 68.4% 37.2% Questions: a) You are working in this company and the Finance Director asked you to write a report to the Board of Directors. Write a brief report to the board of directors of Smart Eletro plc. comparing the ratios for the company with the industry averages. Identify any areas in which you think they could make improvements. b) Smart Eletro plc. has operations in the United Kingdom, Europe and the United States. The company has been looking for some time to expand its operations into the Far East and has now formulated plans for the building of two major new factories in China. Explain in detail the best possible internal and external financing options available to the company to expand its operations taking into account the company’s gearing and profitability position.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Smart Eletro plc, a public listed company, is a major supplier of electrical components to the automotive industry. Company’s key accounting ratios are set out in the following table, together with industry averages:

Smart Electro plc.
Industry Averages
Return on capital employed 21.4%
16.1%
Gross profit margin 11.5%
13.0%
Net profit margin 9.8%
11.0%
Current ratio 1.6
1.4
Inventories turnover 12
6
Trade receivables collection period 61 days
65 days
Trade payables payment period 43 days
105 days
Gearing 68.4%
37.2%

Questions:
a) You are working in this company and the Finance Director asked you to write a report to the Board of Directors. Write a brief report to the board of directors of Smart Eletro plc. comparing the ratios for the company with the industry averages. Identify any areas in which you think they could make improvements.
b) Smart Eletro plc. has operations in the United Kingdom, Europe and the United States. The company has been looking for some time to expand its operations into the Far East and has now formulated plans for the building of two major new factories in China. Explain in detail the best possible internal and external financing options available to the company to expand its operations taking into account the company’s gearing and profitability position.

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