small pilot study is conducted to investigate the effect of a nutritional supplement on total body weight. Six participants agree to take the nutritional supplement.  To assess its effect on body weight, weights are measured before starting the supplementation and then after 6 weeks.  The data are shown

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section4.5: Correlation And Causation
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  1. A small pilot study is conducted to investigate the effect of a nutritional supplement on total body weight. Six participants agree to take the nutritional supplement.  To assess its effect on body weight, weights are measured before starting the supplementation and then after 6 weeks.  The data are shown below.  Is there a significant increase in body weight following supplementation?  Run the test at a 5% level of significance. Demonstrate the five steps for hypothesis testing and explain your results.

 

Subject

Initial Weight

Weight after 6 Weeks

1

155

157

2

142

145

3

176

180

4

180

175

5

210

209

6

125

126

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