Sky Ltd. is a manufacturing company. The production process is divided into two production departments: Assembly and Finishing. There is one service department, the Stores department, which is used only by the Finishing department. The relevant information for the year ahead is as follows: Total Overheads for all the departments: Item Total (£) 300,000 200,000 500,000 Depreciation Rent TOTAL The following information is available about each department: Assembly Finishing Stores 70,000 25,000 5,000 Item Floor Space (m²) Value of machinery (£) Labour hours 85,000 2,000 15,000 500 Considering this information, which of the following statements is true? a. The Overheads Absorption Rate using labour hours for the Assembly department equals £210. b. The Overheads Absorption Rate using labour hours for the Finishing department equals £210. Oc. Total overheads allocated to the Assembly department equal £105,000 and total overheads allocated to the Finishing department equal £395,000. d. None of the answers is true.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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