Sketch the graph of the equation. -4x +5y= 20

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Instruction: Sketch the Graph of the Equation**

Equation: \(-4x + 5y = 20\)

**Explanation:**

To graph the equation \(-4x + 5y = 20\), you can rearrange it into slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\).

1. Rearrange the equation:
   \[
   5y = 4x + 20
   \]
   \[
   y = \frac{4}{5}x + 4
   \]

*The graph can be drawn on a coordinate plane:*

- **Axes**: The graph shows a typical Cartesian coordinate plane with horizontal \(x\)-axis and vertical \(y\)-axis, both marked with arrows indicating positive directions.
- **Grid**: The background consists of a grid to aid in plotting points accurately.
  
**Steps for Sketching:**

1. **Y-intercept**: The equation \(y = \frac{4}{5}x + 4\) shows that the y-intercept, where the line crosses the y-axis, is at \(y = 4\). Plot the point \( (0, 4) \).

2. **Slope**: The slope of the line \( \frac{4}{5} \) indicates that for every 5 units increase in \(x\), \(y\) increases by 4 units. From the y-intercept \( (0, 4) \), move 5 units to the right and 4 units up to plot the next point.

3. **Draw the Line**: Connect these points with a straight line to represent the equation.

This visual representation highlights how the linear equation can be plotted on a coordinate plane through understanding its slope and intercept.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instruction: Sketch the Graph of the Equation** Equation: \(-4x + 5y = 20\) **Explanation:** To graph the equation \(-4x + 5y = 20\), you can rearrange it into slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\). 1. Rearrange the equation: \[ 5y = 4x + 20 \] \[ y = \frac{4}{5}x + 4 \] *The graph can be drawn on a coordinate plane:* - **Axes**: The graph shows a typical Cartesian coordinate plane with horizontal \(x\)-axis and vertical \(y\)-axis, both marked with arrows indicating positive directions. - **Grid**: The background consists of a grid to aid in plotting points accurately. **Steps for Sketching:** 1. **Y-intercept**: The equation \(y = \frac{4}{5}x + 4\) shows that the y-intercept, where the line crosses the y-axis, is at \(y = 4\). Plot the point \( (0, 4) \). 2. **Slope**: The slope of the line \( \frac{4}{5} \) indicates that for every 5 units increase in \(x\), \(y\) increases by 4 units. From the y-intercept \( (0, 4) \), move 5 units to the right and 4 units up to plot the next point. 3. **Draw the Line**: Connect these points with a straight line to represent the equation. This visual representation highlights how the linear equation can be plotted on a coordinate plane through understanding its slope and intercept.
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-4x+5y=20

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