Sketch the curve with the given vector equation by finding the following points. r(t) = (2, t, 4-t²) (-4) (x, y, z) = (0) (4) (x, y, z) = (x, y, z) =

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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### Sketching a Curve Using Vector Equation

To sketch the curve defined by the given vector equation, we need to find specific points on the curve. The vector equation given is:
\[ \mathbf{r}(t) = (2, t, 4 - t^2) \]

We will calculate the coordinates of the curve at specific values of \(t\):

1. **For \(t = -4\):**
   \[ \mathbf{r}(-4) = (x, y, z) = \]
   - \(x = 2\)
   - \(y = -4\)
   - \(z = 4 - (-4)^2 = 4 - 16 = -12\)
   \[ \mathbf{r}(-4) = (2, -4, -12) \]

2. **For \(t = 0\):**
   \[ \mathbf{r}(0) = (x, y, z) = \]
   - \(x = 2\)
   - \(y = 0\)
   - \(z = 4 - 0^2 = 4\)
   \[ \mathbf{r}(0) = (2, 0, 4) \]

3. **For \(t = 4\):**
   \[ \mathbf{r}(4) = (x, y, z) = \]
   - \(x = 2\)
   - \(y = 4\)
   - \(z = 4 - 4^2 = 4 - 16 = -12\)
   \[ \mathbf{r}(4) = (2, 4, -12) \]

### Summary

For the vector equation \(\mathbf{r}(t) = (2, t, 4 - t^2)\), the points on the curve at specific values of \(t\) are:
- At \(t = -4\): \(\mathbf{r}(-4) = (2, -4, -12)\)
- At \(t = 0\): \(\mathbf{r}(0) = (2, 0, 4)\)
- At \(t = 4\): \(\mathbf{r}(4) = (2, 4, -12)\)

These points can be used to sketch the curve defined by the
Transcribed Image Text:### Sketching a Curve Using Vector Equation To sketch the curve defined by the given vector equation, we need to find specific points on the curve. The vector equation given is: \[ \mathbf{r}(t) = (2, t, 4 - t^2) \] We will calculate the coordinates of the curve at specific values of \(t\): 1. **For \(t = -4\):** \[ \mathbf{r}(-4) = (x, y, z) = \] - \(x = 2\) - \(y = -4\) - \(z = 4 - (-4)^2 = 4 - 16 = -12\) \[ \mathbf{r}(-4) = (2, -4, -12) \] 2. **For \(t = 0\):** \[ \mathbf{r}(0) = (x, y, z) = \] - \(x = 2\) - \(y = 0\) - \(z = 4 - 0^2 = 4\) \[ \mathbf{r}(0) = (2, 0, 4) \] 3. **For \(t = 4\):** \[ \mathbf{r}(4) = (x, y, z) = \] - \(x = 2\) - \(y = 4\) - \(z = 4 - 4^2 = 4 - 16 = -12\) \[ \mathbf{r}(4) = (2, 4, -12) \] ### Summary For the vector equation \(\mathbf{r}(t) = (2, t, 4 - t^2)\), the points on the curve at specific values of \(t\) are: - At \(t = -4\): \(\mathbf{r}(-4) = (2, -4, -12)\) - At \(t = 0\): \(\mathbf{r}(0) = (2, 0, 4)\) - At \(t = 4\): \(\mathbf{r}(4) = (2, 4, -12)\) These points can be used to sketch the curve defined by the
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