Sketch a graph of each of the following Cartesian products in the Cartesian plane. (a) [0, 2] × [1, 3] (b) (0, 2) × (1,3] (c) [2,3] x {1} (d) {1} x [2, 3] (e) Rx (2, 4) (f) (2,4) x R (g) Rx{-1} (h) {-1}x [1, +∞0)

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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**Transcription for Educational Website:**

The image provides instructions to sketch graphs of specific Cartesian products on the Cartesian plane. Below are the descriptions of the Cartesian products to be sketched:

(a) \([0, 2] \times [1, 3]\)

(b) \((0, 2) \times (1, 3)\)

(c) \([2, 3] \times \{1\}\)

(d) \(\{1\} \times [2, 3]\)

(e) \(\mathbb{R} \times (2, 4)\)

(f) \((2, 4) \times \mathbb{R}\)

(g) \(\mathbb{R} \times \{-1\}\)

(h) \(\{-1\} \times [1, +\infty)\)

**Explanation of Graphs:**

1. **Interval Notation:**
   - Square brackets \([ \, ]\) indicate that the end values are included (closed interval).
   - Parentheses \(( \, )\) indicate that the end values are not included (open interval).

2. **Graphs:**
   - Each Cartesian product will be graphed on a coordinate plane.
   - For example, (a) \([0, 2] \times [1, 3]\) represents a rectangle in the plane with vertices at \((0, 1), (0, 3), (2, 1),\) and \((2, 3)\).
   - (b) \((0, 2) \times (1, 3)\) represents an open rectangle excluding the boundary lines.
   - (c) and (d) correspond to horizontal and vertical line segments, respectively.
   - (e) and (f) involve infinite strips.
   - (g) represents a horizontal line across \(y = -1\).
   - (h) represents a ray starting at \((-1, 1)\) and extending infinitely upward.

Each graph illustrates a different region or set of points based on the Cartesian product notation.
Transcribed Image Text:**Transcription for Educational Website:** The image provides instructions to sketch graphs of specific Cartesian products on the Cartesian plane. Below are the descriptions of the Cartesian products to be sketched: (a) \([0, 2] \times [1, 3]\) (b) \((0, 2) \times (1, 3)\) (c) \([2, 3] \times \{1\}\) (d) \(\{1\} \times [2, 3]\) (e) \(\mathbb{R} \times (2, 4)\) (f) \((2, 4) \times \mathbb{R}\) (g) \(\mathbb{R} \times \{-1\}\) (h) \(\{-1\} \times [1, +\infty)\) **Explanation of Graphs:** 1. **Interval Notation:** - Square brackets \([ \, ]\) indicate that the end values are included (closed interval). - Parentheses \(( \, )\) indicate that the end values are not included (open interval). 2. **Graphs:** - Each Cartesian product will be graphed on a coordinate plane. - For example, (a) \([0, 2] \times [1, 3]\) represents a rectangle in the plane with vertices at \((0, 1), (0, 3), (2, 1),\) and \((2, 3)\). - (b) \((0, 2) \times (1, 3)\) represents an open rectangle excluding the boundary lines. - (c) and (d) correspond to horizontal and vertical line segments, respectively. - (e) and (f) involve infinite strips. - (g) represents a horizontal line across \(y = -1\). - (h) represents a ray starting at \((-1, 1)\) and extending infinitely upward. Each graph illustrates a different region or set of points based on the Cartesian product notation.
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