Sixty-four randomly selected adults who buy books for general reading were asked how much they usually spend on books per year. The sample produced a mean of $1450 and a standard deviation of $300 for such annual expenses. Determine a 99% confidence interval for the cor- responding population mean.
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- The Wall Street Journal reported that automobile crashes cost the United States $162 billion annually (The Wall Street Journal, March 5, 2008). The average cost per person for crashes in the Tampa, Florida, area was reported to be $1613. Suppose this average cost was based on a sample of 55 persons who had been involved in car crashes and that the population standard deviation is σ = 600. What would you recommend if the study required a margin of error of $150 or less?The average McDonald's restaurant generates $3.6 million in sales each year with a standard deviation of 0.9. Trent wants to know if the average sales generated by McDonald's restaurants in Kentucky is different than the worldwide average. He surveys 27 restaurants in Kentucky and finds the following data (in millions of dollars): 4.1, 2.8, 4.4, 4.5, 5.3, 5, 3.7, 2.9, 3.8, 4.8, 3.6, 2.3, 3.7, 2.9, 2.9, 4, 1.1, 5.2, 2.9, 5, 4, 4, 5.9, 3.2, 2.2, 4.3, 3.8 Perform a hypothesis test using a 3% level of significance. Step 1: State the null and alternative hypotheses. Ho: [? v] ? v На: ? ? v (So we will be performing a Select an answer test.) Step 2: Assuming the null hypothesis is true, determine the features of the distribution of point estimates using the Central Limit Theorem. By the Central Limit Theorem, we know that the point estimates are Select an answer v with distribution mean and distribution standard deviation Step 3: Find the p-value of the point estimate. P( ? v ? v = P( ? ♥ ?…The mean Math ACT score was 20.5, with a standard deviation of 5.5. Sarah scored a 26 on the Math ACT. According to the empirical rule, what percent of students taking the Math ACT scored higher than Sarah? O 5.5% O 16% O 84% O 2.5%
- Solar energy is considered by many to be the energy of the future. A recent survey was taken to compare the cost of solar energy to the cost of gas or electric energy. Results of the survey revealed that the distribution of the amount of the monthly utility bill of a three-bedroom house using gas or electric energy had a mean of $117 and a standard deviation of $13. If the distribution can be considered normal: Approximately what percentage of homes will have a monthly utility bill less than $78? Note: Do NOT include the "%" sign Do NOT round any decimals, if applicableYou are interested in seeing whether emotions impact decision making. You have three groups--a happy group, a sad group, and a neutral group. For the happy group there are 5 participants and the mean risky decision making score 5.0 with a standard deviation of 0.7. For the sad group there are 5 participants and the mean risky decision making score 5.4 with a standard deviation of 1.1. For the neutral group there are 5 participants and the mean risky decision making score 5.8 with a standard deviation of 2.8. The sum of squares between samples is equal to 1.6. The sum of squares within samples is equal to 38.0. You calculated the f-ratio above. The corresponding p-value for the f-ratio you calculated is p = 0.78. Is this finding significant?An analyst found that the average amount of money in bank accounts at his/her bank is $2,000 with a standard deviation of $150. What would be the variance?
- Suppose there is a city where the mean cost per month of a one-bedroom apartment is $1,500, with a standard deviation of $250. Approximately what percentage of one-bedroom apartments in the city cost between $750 and $1,000?A college in the northeastern United States used SAT scores to help decide which applicants to admit. To determine whether the SAT was useful in predicting success, the college examined the relationship between the SAT scores and first-year GPAs of admitted students. The average math SAT score of a sample of 200 randomly selected students was 649.5 with a standard deviation of 66.2. The average GPA of the same students was 2.63 with a standard deviation of 0.58. The correlation between GPA and math SAT score was 0.19. (a) What does the correlation of 0.19 tell us about SAT scores and GPA scores? (You need to provide two answers.)(b) Find the equation of the least squares regression line.(c) Using the equation, predict the GPA score of a person with a math SAT score of 650.(d) Using the equation, predict the GPA score for a person with a math score of 800.A parenting magazine reports that the average amount of wireless data used by teenagers each month is 10 Gb. For her science fair project, Ella sets out to prove the magazine wrong. She claims that the mean among teenagers in her area is less than reported. Ella collects information from a simple random sample of 16 teenagers at her high school, and calculates a mean of 9.1 Gb per month with a standard deviation of 1.3 Gb per month. Assume that the population distribution is approximately normal. Test Ella's claim at the 0.05 level of significance. Step 3 of 3: Draw a conclusion and interpret the decision.