Siven the contingency table shown here, find P(WnS. Cell Phone Service Provider County Macomb (M) Oakland (0) Sprint (S) AT&T (A) Verizon (V) Row Total 17 25 8 50 19 38 13 70 Wayne (W) 24 37 19 80 Col Total 60 100 40 200
Siven the contingency table shown here, find P(WnS. Cell Phone Service Provider County Macomb (M) Oakland (0) Sprint (S) AT&T (A) Verizon (V) Row Total 17 25 8 50 19 38 13 70 Wayne (W) 24 37 19 80 Col Total 60 100 40 200
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Question
![### Analyzing a Contingency Table
Given the contingency table shown here, find \( P(W \mid N_S) \).
#### Contingency Table: Cell Phone Service Provider
| County | Sprint (S) | AT&T (A) | Verizon (V) | Row Total |
|------------|------------|----------|-------------|-----------|
| Macomb (M) | 17 | 25 | 8 | 50 |
| Oakland (O)| 19 | 38 | 13 | 70 |
| Wayne (W) | 24 | 37 | 19 | 80 |
| **Col Total** | **60** | **100** | **40** | **200** |
#### Explanation
- **Rows**: Represent different counties: Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne.
- **Columns**: Represent different cell phone service providers: Sprint, AT&T, and Verizon.
- **Row and Column Totals**: Sum of the values in each row and column, respectively.
#### Calculation for \( P(W \mid N_S) \)
To find the probability of Wayne County given that a user is not with Sprint (\( N_S \)), use:
\[ P(W \mid N_S) = \frac{\text{Wayne, Not Sprint Total}}{\text{Total Not Sprint}} \]
**Wayne, Not Sprint Total:**
- AT&T in Wayne: 37
- Verizon in Wayne: 19
\[ \text{Wayne, Not Sprint Total} = 37 + 19 = 56 \]
**Total Not Sprint:**
- Column Total for AT&T and Verizon: \( 100 + 40 = 140 \)
\[ P(W \mid N_S) = \frac{56}{140} = 0.40 \]
### Multiple Choice
- \(\bigcirc\) 0.58
- \(\bigcirc\) 0.12
- \(\bigcirc\) 0.40
- \(\bigcirc\) 0.30
**Correct Answer:** 0.40
This problem explores using a contingency table to calculate conditional probabilities, a fundamental concept in statistics.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fadb882f8-f4be-49b7-a475-a003823b1c8d%2F9e522910-4f0a-4461-a6b1-87859a30dc82%2Fkijnc69_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Analyzing a Contingency Table
Given the contingency table shown here, find \( P(W \mid N_S) \).
#### Contingency Table: Cell Phone Service Provider
| County | Sprint (S) | AT&T (A) | Verizon (V) | Row Total |
|------------|------------|----------|-------------|-----------|
| Macomb (M) | 17 | 25 | 8 | 50 |
| Oakland (O)| 19 | 38 | 13 | 70 |
| Wayne (W) | 24 | 37 | 19 | 80 |
| **Col Total** | **60** | **100** | **40** | **200** |
#### Explanation
- **Rows**: Represent different counties: Macomb, Oakland, and Wayne.
- **Columns**: Represent different cell phone service providers: Sprint, AT&T, and Verizon.
- **Row and Column Totals**: Sum of the values in each row and column, respectively.
#### Calculation for \( P(W \mid N_S) \)
To find the probability of Wayne County given that a user is not with Sprint (\( N_S \)), use:
\[ P(W \mid N_S) = \frac{\text{Wayne, Not Sprint Total}}{\text{Total Not Sprint}} \]
**Wayne, Not Sprint Total:**
- AT&T in Wayne: 37
- Verizon in Wayne: 19
\[ \text{Wayne, Not Sprint Total} = 37 + 19 = 56 \]
**Total Not Sprint:**
- Column Total for AT&T and Verizon: \( 100 + 40 = 140 \)
\[ P(W \mid N_S) = \frac{56}{140} = 0.40 \]
### Multiple Choice
- \(\bigcirc\) 0.58
- \(\bigcirc\) 0.12
- \(\bigcirc\) 0.40
- \(\bigcirc\) 0.30
**Correct Answer:** 0.40
This problem explores using a contingency table to calculate conditional probabilities, a fundamental concept in statistics.
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