situation 2] Given the following technical description of a closed traverse, Length, m 255.75 Course Bearing N04 30 E N42 15 E AB BC 410.06 CD DE 852.65 S30 19 W N46 45 W EA 230.28 The length of CD is? The bearing of CD is? i. ii.

Q: 600 80 500 MPa 600- 10 psi 80 60 400 400 60 300 40 40 200 200 20 20 100 todos 0.005 0.05 0.10 0.15…

A: Given stress- strain diagram

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A: Considering the given stress- strain graph the solutions are provided in the following steps-

Q: Define the term Shop Drawings?

A: A shop drawing is a drawing required by a construction contract to be submitted by the contractor to…

Q: In detail what is the CSI MasterFormat and what is listed in division 28?

A: Answer  CSI MasterFormat also known as "Dewey Decimal system" is the product of the Construction…

Q: A drawing environment in which menus, toolbars, and palets, and ribbon panels are displayed for a…

A: A drawing environment in which menus, toolbars, and pallet, and ribbon panels are displayed for a…

Q: With reference to the drawings,what is the order of precedence?

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Q: True or false? An inspector’s diary may be in loose-leaf form as long as the pages are numbered.

A: The given statement is as follows: "An inspector’s diary may be in loose-leaf form as long as the…

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Q: 8. Discuss the importance of editing dimensions and dimension lines. O

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Estimating construction costs

The determination of the cost of various items that would be required to carry out a construction project successfully is termed the estimation of construction costs. For preparing an estimate, the quantities of the materials are calculated from the construction drawings or blueprint design using formulas, and using these quantities, the construction cost estimating is done. The estimation process can be manual or it can be computed using construction estimating softwares such as RSmeans, STACK, and ProEst.