sing the information from the requirements above, complete the 'Analysis'. (Calculate the ratios to the nearest 1 decimal lace.) Analyze the following for Displays Incorporated: Suppose Displays Incorporated decided to maintain its internal records using FIFO but to use LIFO for external reporting. Assuming e ending balance of inventory under LIFO would have been $114,000, calculate the LIFO reserve. FO reserve is: Assume Displays Incorporated $77,000 beginning balance of inventory comes from the base year with a cost index of 1.00. The st index at the end of 2021 of 1.1. Calculate the amount the company would report for inventory using dollar-value LIFO. ding inventory using dollar-value LIFO: Indicate whether each of the amounts below would be higher or lower when reporting inventory using LIFO (or dollar-value LIFO) stead of FIFO in periods of rising inventory costs and stable inventory quantities. Inventory turnover ratio Average days in inventory Gross profit ratio < Balance Sheet Analysis >

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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### Analysis for Displays Incorporated:

#### Requirement:
Using the information from the requirements above, complete the 'Analysis'. *(Calculate the ratios to the nearest 1 decimal place.)*

#### Analysis Tasks:

(a) **Calculate the LIFO reserve:**
- **Scenario:** Displays Incorporated decided to maintain its internal records using FIFO but to use LIFO for external reporting. Assuming the ending balance of inventory under LIFO would have been $114,000, calculate the LIFO reserve.

  - **LIFO reserve is:**
    - [Space for calculation]

(b) **Calculate the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO:**
- **Scenario:** Assume Displays Incorporated's $77,000 beginning balance of inventory comes from the base year with a cost index of 1.00. The cost index at the end of 2021 is 1.1. Calculate the amount the company would report for inventory using dollar-value LIFO.

  - **Ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO:**
    - [Space for calculation]

(c) **Determine impact of LIFO on financial ratios:**
- **Instruction:** Indicate whether each of the amounts below would be higher or lower when reporting inventory using LIFO (or dollar-value LIFO) instead of FIFO in periods of rising inventory costs and stable inventory quantities.

  1. **Inventory turnover ratio**
     - [Space for indication]
  2. **Average days in inventory**
     - [Space for indication]
  3. **Gross profit ratio**
     - [Space for indication]

#### Navigation:
- Options to proceed to the balance sheet or continue with analysis are available.

##### Note:
Please fill in the calculations and indicators as per the analysis requirement for a comprehensive understanding.
Transcribed Image Text:### Analysis for Displays Incorporated: #### Requirement: Using the information from the requirements above, complete the 'Analysis'. *(Calculate the ratios to the nearest 1 decimal place.)* #### Analysis Tasks: (a) **Calculate the LIFO reserve:** - **Scenario:** Displays Incorporated decided to maintain its internal records using FIFO but to use LIFO for external reporting. Assuming the ending balance of inventory under LIFO would have been $114,000, calculate the LIFO reserve. - **LIFO reserve is:** - [Space for calculation] (b) **Calculate the ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO:** - **Scenario:** Assume Displays Incorporated's $77,000 beginning balance of inventory comes from the base year with a cost index of 1.00. The cost index at the end of 2021 is 1.1. Calculate the amount the company would report for inventory using dollar-value LIFO. - **Ending inventory using dollar-value LIFO:** - [Space for calculation] (c) **Determine impact of LIFO on financial ratios:** - **Instruction:** Indicate whether each of the amounts below would be higher or lower when reporting inventory using LIFO (or dollar-value LIFO) instead of FIFO in periods of rising inventory costs and stable inventory quantities. 1. **Inventory turnover ratio** - [Space for indication] 2. **Average days in inventory** - [Space for indication] 3. **Gross profit ratio** - [Space for indication] #### Navigation: - Options to proceed to the balance sheet or continue with analysis are available. ##### Note: Please fill in the calculations and indicators as per the analysis requirement for a comprehensive understanding.
On January 1, 2021, Displays Incorporated had the following account balances:

| Accounts                              | Debit ($) | Credit ($)  |
|---------------------------------------|-----------|-------------|
| Cash                                  | 41,000    |             |
| Accounts receivable                   | 38,000    |             |
| Supplies                              | 44,000    |             |
| Inventory                             | 77,000    |             |
| Land                                  | 246,000   |             |
| Accounts payable                      |           | 56,000      |
| Notes payable (5%, due next year)     |           | 39,000      |
| Common stock                          |           | 205,000     |
| Retained earnings                     |           | 146,000     |
| **Totals**                            | 446,000   | 446,000     |

From January 1 to December 31, the following summary transactions occurred:

a. Purchased inventory on account for $349,000.  
b. Sold inventory on account for $665,000. The cost of the inventory sold was $329,000.  
c. Received $594,000 from customers on accounts receivable.  
d. Paid freight on inventory received, $43,000.  
e. Paid $339,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable of $347,000. The difference reflects purchase discounts of $8,000.  
f. Paid rent for the current year, $61,000. The payment was recorded to Rent Expense.  
g. Paid salaries for the current year, $169,000. The payment was recorded to Salaries Expense.  

Year-end adjusting entries:

a. Supplies on hand at the end of the year are $8,000.  
b. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for the year.  
c. Accrued income taxes at the end of December are $37,000.
Transcribed Image Text:On January 1, 2021, Displays Incorporated had the following account balances: | Accounts | Debit ($) | Credit ($) | |---------------------------------------|-----------|-------------| | Cash | 41,000 | | | Accounts receivable | 38,000 | | | Supplies | 44,000 | | | Inventory | 77,000 | | | Land | 246,000 | | | Accounts payable | | 56,000 | | Notes payable (5%, due next year) | | 39,000 | | Common stock | | 205,000 | | Retained earnings | | 146,000 | | **Totals** | 446,000 | 446,000 | From January 1 to December 31, the following summary transactions occurred: a. Purchased inventory on account for $349,000. b. Sold inventory on account for $665,000. The cost of the inventory sold was $329,000. c. Received $594,000 from customers on accounts receivable. d. Paid freight on inventory received, $43,000. e. Paid $339,000 to inventory suppliers on accounts payable of $347,000. The difference reflects purchase discounts of $8,000. f. Paid rent for the current year, $61,000. The payment was recorded to Rent Expense. g. Paid salaries for the current year, $169,000. The payment was recorded to Salaries Expense. Year-end adjusting entries: a. Supplies on hand at the end of the year are $8,000. b. Accrued interest expense on notes payable for the year. c. Accrued income taxes at the end of December are $37,000.
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