Simply counting the number of unemployed workers will not necessarily give the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) the most accurate indication of the extent of underemployment in the economy. Some part-time workers will be counted as employed even if they'd like to work full-time. Furthermore, some jobless workers will not qualify as unemployed because they have given up on their job search, frustrated with their inability to find work. Fortunately, the BLS can use the information provided in the household survey to classify workers in ways that account for these types of underemployment. The BLS classifies those who work part-time because they cannot find full-time employment as involuntary part-time workers. The BLS classifies as discouraged workers those who want and are available for work but have not searched for employment during the previous four weeks because they believe their job search is currently futile. By keeping track of discouraged and involuntary part-time workers, the BLS gets a clearer picture of underemployment than if it looked only at the number of unemployed workers.
Simply counting the number of unemployed workers will not necessarily give the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) the most accurate indication of the extent of underemployment in the economy. Some part-time workers will be counted as employed even if they'd like to work full-time. Furthermore, some jobless workers will not qualify as unemployed because they have given up on their job search, frustrated with their inability to find work. Fortunately, the BLS can use the information provided in the household survey to classify workers in ways that account for these types of underemployment. The BLS classifies those who work part-time because they cannot find full-time employment as involuntary part-time workers. The BLS classifies as discouraged workers those who want and are available for work but have not searched for employment during the previous four weeks because they believe their job search is currently futile. By keeping track of discouraged and involuntary part-time workers, the BLS gets a clearer picture of underemployment than if it looked only at the number of unemployed workers.
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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