Simple random sample of size n=100 obtained from population which has mean of 50 and standard deviation of 40. describe distribution sample of x bar find P(x bar > 105) find P(x bar less than or equal to 98)

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Simple random sample of size n=100 obtained from population which has mean of 50 and standard deviation of 40.

describe distribution sample of x bar

find P(x bar > 105)

find P(x bar less than or equal to 98)

Expert Solution
Step 1

The Z-score of a random variable X is defined as follows:

Z = (X – µ)/σ.

Here, µ and σ  are the mean and standard deviation of X, respectively.

Step 2

According to central limit theorem, for large sample (>30) the sampling distribution of the sample mean follows approximately normal distribution with the expectation and standard deviation defined as follows:

E() = µ and SD() = σ/n.

Here, n is the sample size, µ is the population mean and σ is the population standard deviation of the random variable X.

Consider a random variable X, which is the interest of the study.

According to the given information, E(X) = 50 and SD (X) = 40.

Now, for sample of 100, the mean of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is,

µ = 50.

Now, for sample of size 100, the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample mean is,

σ = 40/100

     = 4.

Thus, has approximately normal with mean 50 and standard deviation 4.

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