signs and symptoms of cardiogenic shock, including the rationale for each, as seen in the early stage, and as compensation mechanisms respond.

Q: The meanings of hypertension and hypotension

A: The pressure of the body fluid blood against the wall of the tube-like structure called the vessel…

Q: Investigation of abnormal physiology. Discuss an aspect of heart function, how these organ-related…

A: Heart failure is a complex clinical condition characterized by the heart's inability to efficiently…

Q: Pathways of Blood Flow. Name each major vessel and organ along the way 2. Start: Left median…

A: Blood vessels seep blood throughout the body. Arteries transport blood away from the heart. Veins…

Q: Classes of drugs for hypertension; what is the non-pharmacological treatment for it; advantages and…

A: A blood pressure exceeding the normal limits as per age of an individual is termed as hypertension.…

Q: True or false: If your patient says nonsense words, “word salad” after a stroke, you would suspect a…

A: The middle cerebral artery (MCA) is one of the major blood vessels in the brain, and it supplies…

Q: what is a deep vein thromboses and when and why one form. and with what possible consequences?

A: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a condition where a blood clot forms in one of the deep veins in the…

Q: differences between AKI & CRF (onset, definition, pain, signs & symptoms, etc.)

A: When the kidneys lose their ability to function normally, it is referred to as kidney failure.…

Q: A typical value for cerebral blood flow and why its constancy is important

A: CBF (Cerebral blood flow) is a measure of the rate of delivery of arterial blood to a capillary in…

Q: Explanation of types of injectable dosage forms (highlighting advantages and disadvantages compared…

A: Because of the more complicated administration method, parenteral dosage forms can be challenging…

Q: relation between electrocardiogram and arrhythmia

A: The rate of heartbeat and the problem associated is an arrhythmia. The heartbeat may be too fast or…

Q: How the Frank–Starling law of the heart matches stroke volume to venous return.

A: The frank-Starling law of the heart describes the cardiac hemodynamics with relation to the myocyte…

Q: Differences between compensated and decompensated shock

A: Shock can be defined as the condition in which there is an insufficient supply of oxygen to the…

Q: Briefly compare and contrast hypertrophic cardiomyopathy to dilated cardiomyopathy with respect to…

A: Introduction :- Cardiomyopathy is a group of diseases that affect the heart muscle, making it…

Q: What resources available for health care professionals and patients. Why is it helpful for people to…

A: Health care resources are defined as all materials, personnel, facilities, funds, and anything else…

Q: Which of the following is considered to produce the most severe increases in intracranial pressure?…

A: Hemorrhagic stroke is brought about by abrupt bleeding from a blood vessels inside the brain or in…

Q: Briefly discuss the normal anatomy and physiology of the autonomic nervous system, including the…

A: Anatomy can be defined as the branch of science that deals with the study of structures of the body…

Q: please shortly describe the sympathetic and parasympathetic system’s role during cardio exercise…

A: The autonomic nervous system is divided into three parts:- 1)  Sympathetic nervous system (SNS) 2)…

Q: display of the long term effects of antipsychotics and how these may impact on compliance?

A: Antipsychotics belong to the group of drugs used in the treatment of schizophrenia and other forms…

Q: How blood flow is related to resistance andpressure differences; the mathematical expression of…

A: Blood flow refers to the movement of blood from the heart to vessels, tissues, or organs at a given…

Q: Cardiovascular: How does the PSNS alter a pacemaker action potential? Give the mechanism.

A: The cells of the heart have a specialized function of initiating and conducting impulses for the…

Q: = How the changes in capillary exchange affect the tissues and blood components.

A: The Capillaries are the smallest blood vessels in the body that delivers blood between the…

Q: differentiate

A: The arteries and veins are the major type of blood vessels present in the body. Both these blood…

Q: Heart pathophysiology - How does the vasomotor center control peripheral resistance?

A: The medulla oblongata is formed from the myelencephalon and consists of several autonomic neurons…

Q: What side effects are directly related to long-term use of calcium channel blockers

A: Calcium channel blockers lower the heart rate and blood pressure. These drugs are used to treat…

Q: Differences between compensated and decompensated shock

A: Shock is defined as a critical condition, in which sudden drop of blood flow to the vital organs due…

Q: Review the parts of an ECG. Recall which electrical events precede which mechanical events of the…

A: An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a medical test that measures and records the electrical activity of…

Q: To explain: The reason why an embolus produced from a blood clot in the leg is more likely to stuck…

A: An embolus can be any type of clot particle formed by a significant blood clot in the body. It…

Q: What is the most common complication within 24 hrs. after a myocardial infarction? im stuck between…

A: A myocardial infarction (MI), generally known as a coronary failure, happens when the blood stream…

Q: How vasomotion can change systemwideblood pressure or redirect blood flow fromone region to another;…

A: Vasomotion means the spontaneous rhythmic oscillation required for the blood flow in an organ and…

Q: differences between symptoms of acute vs subacute endocarditis symptoms

A: Endocarditis is the infection of the inner lining (endocardium) of heart valves and heart chambers.…

Q: what is the clinical term for the esffect on heart activity when adrenalin binds to receptors of…

A: Heart plays a major role in the circulatory system with supplying blood to all the different parts…

Q: Main factors that affect stroke volume. preload contractility afterload autonomic nervous system

A: To understand the principles of cardiac stroke volume it is necessary first to define the cardiac…

Q: True or False: The vasa recta descend along the ascending loop and ascend along the descending loop…

A: Introduction: Vasa recta are the capillary network providing blood to the renal medulla and is…

Q: Interpret paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia from ECG

A: Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia describes a tachycardia with an abrupt offset and onset. It…

Q: Which is most involved in circadian rhythm The gracile fadciculus The medial lemniscus The para…

A: Introduction: The sleep-wake cycle of an individual is simply referred to as circadian rhythm. This…

Q: The best treatment for tachycardia

A: Answer: Tachycardia : It is the condition of irregular heart rate more than 100 beats per minute. It…

Q: Role of ageing in atherosclerosis diagnosis, treatment and pathophysiology

A: Cholesterol is usually stored as a fatty acid ester, and an essential component in animal cell…

Q: Elaborate about the AV node why and how it decreases the action potential

A: Introduction:-  Atrioventricular node is a structure present in the heart. If functions to delays…

Q: Effect of physical activity on heart rate if results are recoded on ECG

A: An electrocardiogram (ECG) is an instrument that records the electrical signal of your heart to…

Q: Ways to reduce the risk of hypertension

A: Abnormally high blood pressure and a combination of high psychological stress are known as…

Q: Be able to describe the significance of ryanodine receptors found on the SR of cardiac contractile…

A: Ryanodine receptors, frequently referred to as RyRs, are calcium particle channels found in the…

Q: Effect

A: Atropine is  a naturally occurring tropane alkaloid   extracted from Deadly nightshade (Atropa…