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Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
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124
1.0
Ak
0.0
=
am =
bm=
3. SIGNAL ANALYSIS IN THE FREQUENCY DOMAIN
{ /
0.5
Time (sec)
FIGURE 3.8 A half-triangle waveform used in Example 3.1.
Find the first four magnitude and phase components (i.e., m = 1, 2, 3, 4). Construct
plots of the magnitude components.
Solution: Use Equations 3.8 and 3.9 to find the am and bm coefficients. Then convert to magnitud
Cm, and phase, 0m, using Equations 3.6 and 3.7. Plot Cm and 0m against the associated frequeno
Start by evaluating either the sine or cosine coefficients; we begin with the sine coefficients usi
f=mfi.
Equation 3.9:
7 6²
--7/
am =
x(1) =
2
47²m²
To find the cosine coefficients, use Equation 3.8:
[x(t)cos(2amfit)dt
*x(t)sin (2 mft) dt = ²²
1
2
47² m²
2
47m² sin (2amt) - 2mmt cos(2mt)]0.5
0<1≤0.5
0.5 <1 ≤1
1.0
[cos(TM)
[sin(am) - nm cos(TM)]
1
-1 1 -1
bm=
2T 4T 6T 8T ;... = 0.159; -0.080; 0.053; -0.040;...
=
0.5
2
2
0.5
2
=
47 m² cos (2πmt) - 2 mt sin(2πmt)10.5
t sin(2+mt)dt
-1
2n²m²
-am sin(am) - 1] =
t cos(2nmt)dt
[cos(TM)]
-1
27m² (cos(m) - 1]
frequenc
0;... = -0.101; 0; -0.0118; 0; ...
Transcribed Image Text:124 1.0 Ak 0.0 = am = bm= 3. SIGNAL ANALYSIS IN THE FREQUENCY DOMAIN { / 0.5 Time (sec) FIGURE 3.8 A half-triangle waveform used in Example 3.1. Find the first four magnitude and phase components (i.e., m = 1, 2, 3, 4). Construct plots of the magnitude components. Solution: Use Equations 3.8 and 3.9 to find the am and bm coefficients. Then convert to magnitud Cm, and phase, 0m, using Equations 3.6 and 3.7. Plot Cm and 0m against the associated frequeno Start by evaluating either the sine or cosine coefficients; we begin with the sine coefficients usi f=mfi. Equation 3.9: 7 6² --7/ am = x(1) = 2 47²m² To find the cosine coefficients, use Equation 3.8: [x(t)cos(2amfit)dt *x(t)sin (2 mft) dt = ²² 1 2 47² m² 2 47m² sin (2amt) - 2mmt cos(2mt)]0.5 0<1≤0.5 0.5 <1 ≤1 1.0 [cos(TM) [sin(am) - nm cos(TM)] 1 -1 1 -1 bm= 2T 4T 6T 8T ;... = 0.159; -0.080; 0.053; -0.040;... = 0.5 2 2 0.5 2 = 47 m² cos (2πmt) - 2 mt sin(2πmt)10.5 t sin(2+mt)dt -1 2n²m² -am sin(am) - 1] = t cos(2nmt)dt [cos(TM)] -1 27m² (cos(m) - 1] frequenc 0;... = -0.101; 0; -0.0118; 0; ...
Expert Solution
Step 1: what is given and what to do:

Given a periodic signal, mathematically defined over a period

x open parentheses t close parentheses equals open curly brackets table row t cell semicolon 0 less than t less or equal than 0.5 end cell row 0 cell semicolon 0.5 less than t less or equal than 1 end cell end table close,

To find:

First four magnitude and phase components. 


Note:

For magnitude and phase components, we need to compute Fourier series. 

steps

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