Show that multiplication of matrices is a binary operation on K. Is (K, *) a group? Prove your answer. Show that (K,:) is isomorphic to (C, ·).

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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5. Let M2(R) be the set of 2 × 2 matrices with real entries, and let K be the subset of
M2 (R) defined by
b.
: а, bE R
)
a
K
-b6
а
• Show that addition of matrices is a binary operation on K.
• Is (K,+) a group? Prove your answer.
• Show that (K,+) is isomorphic to (C, +). (You need to build a map that associates
a complex number to each matrix in K, and you mush show that your map is an
isomorphism.)
• Show that multiplication of matrices is a binary operation on K.
• Is (K, *) a group? Prove your answer.
• Show that (K,·) is isomorphic to (C, ·).
Transcribed Image Text:5. Let M2(R) be the set of 2 × 2 matrices with real entries, and let K be the subset of M2 (R) defined by b. : а, bE R ) a K -b6 а • Show that addition of matrices is a binary operation on K. • Is (K,+) a group? Prove your answer. • Show that (K,+) is isomorphic to (C, +). (You need to build a map that associates a complex number to each matrix in K, and you mush show that your map is an isomorphism.) • Show that multiplication of matrices is a binary operation on K. • Is (K, *) a group? Prove your answer. • Show that (K,·) is isomorphic to (C, ·).
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