Show that a homogeneous atmosphere (density independent of height) has a finite height that depends only on the temperature at the lower boundary. Compute the height of a homogeneous atmosphere with surface temperature To = 273K and surface pressure 1000 hPa. (Use the ideal gas law and budrostotio holoneo)

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
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**Topic: Homogeneous Atmosphere and its Dependence on Temperature**

**Concept:**

A homogeneous atmosphere is defined as an atmospheric model in which the density is independent of height. One important aspect of this model is that the total height of the atmosphere is finite and relies solely on the temperature at the lower boundary.

**Problem Statement:**

Demonstrate that a homogeneous atmosphere possesses these characteristics by calculating the height of such an atmosphere given:

- Surface temperature (\( T_0 \)): 273 K
- Surface pressure: 1000 hPa

**Instructions:**

1. Use the Ideal Gas Law as well as the Hydrostatic Balance principles to derive the height.
2. Show calculations for the finite height dependency on the surface temperature.

This problem helps understand the interaction between pressure, temperature, and density in atmospheric models and applies fundamental principles of thermodynamics and fluid dynamics.
Transcribed Image Text:**Topic: Homogeneous Atmosphere and its Dependence on Temperature** **Concept:** A homogeneous atmosphere is defined as an atmospheric model in which the density is independent of height. One important aspect of this model is that the total height of the atmosphere is finite and relies solely on the temperature at the lower boundary. **Problem Statement:** Demonstrate that a homogeneous atmosphere possesses these characteristics by calculating the height of such an atmosphere given: - Surface temperature (\( T_0 \)): 273 K - Surface pressure: 1000 hPa **Instructions:** 1. Use the Ideal Gas Law as well as the Hydrostatic Balance principles to derive the height. 2. Show calculations for the finite height dependency on the surface temperature. This problem helps understand the interaction between pressure, temperature, and density in atmospheric models and applies fundamental principles of thermodynamics and fluid dynamics.
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