Show reagents and experimental conditions to synthesize the following compound  from 1-propanol  Q.) Methyloxirane

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Show reagents and experimental conditions to synthesize the following compound  from 1-propanol 

Q.) Methyloxirane

Expert Solution
Step 1-Introduction

In primary alcohol, the -OH functional group is bonded to the carbon that has a nearby by the carbon atom. Example: 1-propanol. The removal of the -OH group from the primary alcohol produces the less stable primary carbocation. The presence of an oxygen as a ring constituent in a three-membered ring produces epoxide and it is also termed as oxirane. The alkene functional group is identified by the presence of a double bond.  The reaction of an oxidizing agent with an alkene includes the oxygen to the alkene to yield a new compound.

Step 2-Reagents and experimental conditions

Reaction:

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

Explanation:

The reaction of 1-propanol with the concentrated sulfuric acid results in the formation of dehydration product such as propene along with the removal of a water molecule. The reaction of alkene with the epoxidation reagent such as meta chloroperbenzoic acid (m-CPBA) produces the methyl oxirane. 

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