Show how you calculated how much OH minus would need to be added to 20.0 mL a 0.1 M solution of weak acid to obtain a buffer with the correct pH. pH = 7.1 pKa = 7.21

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Show how you calculated how much OH minus would need to be added to 20.0 mL a 0.1 M solution of weak acid to obtain a buffer with the correct pH.

pH = 7.1

pKa = 7.21

Expert Solution
Step 1: Define buffer

A buffer is a solution which resists any change in pH on adding a small amount of acid or base.  It is made up of weak acid and its conjugate salt or weak base and its conjugate salt.

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