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Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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**Finding the Sum of the First 11 Terms of a Geometric Series**

To find the sum of the first 11 terms of the given geometric series, follow these steps. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

Given geometric series: \( 9 + 6 + 4 + \ldots \)

1. **Identify the First Term \( (a) \) and Common Ratio \( (r) \):**
    - First term \( a = 9 \)
    - Common ratio \( r \):
  
      \[
      r = \frac{{\text{second term}}}{{\text{first term}}} = \frac{6}{9} = \frac{2}{3}
      \]
  
2. **Sum of the First \( n \) Terms of a Geometric Series:**
  
   The sum \( S_n \) of the first \( n \) terms of a geometric series is given by:
  
    \[
    S_n = a \frac{{1 - r^n}}{{1 - r}}
    \]
  
    where:
    - \( S_n \) = sum of the first \( n \) terms
    - \( a \) = first term
    - \( r \) = common ratio
    - \( n \) = number of terms

3. **Plugging in the Values:**
   For the first 11 terms:
     - \( a = 9 \)
     - \( r = \frac{2}{3} \)
     - \( n = 11 \)
  
    Therefore:
  
    \[
    S_{11} = 9 \frac{{1 - \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{11}}}{{1 - \frac{2}{3}}}
    \]
  
4. **Calculate \( \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{11} \):**
  
    \[
    \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{11} \approx 0.0185
    \]

5. **Calculate \( 1 - \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{11} \):**
  
    \[
    1 - 0.0185 = 0.9815
    \]
  
6. **Calculate the Denominator \( 1 - \frac{
Transcribed Image Text:**Finding the Sum of the First 11 Terms of a Geometric Series** To find the sum of the first 11 terms of the given geometric series, follow these steps. Round your answers to the nearest hundredth, if necessary. Given geometric series: \( 9 + 6 + 4 + \ldots \) 1. **Identify the First Term \( (a) \) and Common Ratio \( (r) \):** - First term \( a = 9 \) - Common ratio \( r \): \[ r = \frac{{\text{second term}}}{{\text{first term}}} = \frac{6}{9} = \frac{2}{3} \] 2. **Sum of the First \( n \) Terms of a Geometric Series:** The sum \( S_n \) of the first \( n \) terms of a geometric series is given by: \[ S_n = a \frac{{1 - r^n}}{{1 - r}} \] where: - \( S_n \) = sum of the first \( n \) terms - \( a \) = first term - \( r \) = common ratio - \( n \) = number of terms 3. **Plugging in the Values:** For the first 11 terms: - \( a = 9 \) - \( r = \frac{2}{3} \) - \( n = 11 \) Therefore: \[ S_{11} = 9 \frac{{1 - \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{11}}}{{1 - \frac{2}{3}}} \] 4. **Calculate \( \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{11} \):** \[ \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{11} \approx 0.0185 \] 5. **Calculate \( 1 - \left( \frac{2}{3} \right)^{11} \):** \[ 1 - 0.0185 = 0.9815 \] 6. **Calculate the Denominator \( 1 - \frac{
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