Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Here is a case of a disease caused by endocrine system problems. SHORTLY describe why the adrenal glands could not be producing enough cortisol. There is more than one correct explanation.

Transcribed Image Text:What is Addison's Disease?
Addison's Disease is a rare but serious glandular disorder where the adrenal
glands don't produce enough cortisol, and sometimes aldosterone.
FindatopdoG
What is cortisol?
大
It is an essential hormone
that is released in response
to stress. It regulates
Who's affected?
1 in 100,000
metabolism and blood
people in the US
glucose levels.
Extreme
Most commonly
fatigue
A lack of cortisol leads
to weakness, darkened
skin pigmentation, low
blood pressure, weight
loss, irregular digestive issues, and
muscle cramping, among others.
affects those
30 - 50
years old
Weight
loss
Women and men are
Decreased
affected equally
appetite
Low blood
pressure
Diagnosing is done by
measuring hormone levels
in the blood and urine
Salt
craving
Addison's Disease
Comorbid Conditions
• Infections
• Tuberculosis
• Rheumatoid arthritis
Low blood
sugar
Addison's disease diagnosis
Body hair
loss
in young age is associated
with adrenal failure,
• Lupus
• Dysfunctional liver
infection, and sudden death.
Nausea and
vomiting
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