severe ketosis situations produce acidosis, explain

Q: State one cause of hyperphosphatemia.

A: Fluid electrolyte imbalance It is the change in dynamic process of fluid and electrolyte balance.…

Q: Define Clearance. Describe creatinine /urea / Inulin clearance.

A: it is defined as the volume of the plasma from which the substance is completely cleared by the…

Q: Explain various vesicle-mediated mechanisms.

A: Vesicles in the cytoplasm move macromolecules across the plasma membrane through vesicle transport…

Q: Treatment of hypo- of potassium

A: Hypokalemia is mostly outlined as a serum potassium level of but three.5 mEq/L (3.5 mmol/L).…

Q: Renal tubule cells acidify the urine and parietal cells acidify the stomach contents. In each case…

A: Enzymes are biocatalyst that catalyzes reactions of the body. These are the most important part of…

Q: Metabolic acidosis is often treated by administering hydrogen carbonate intravenously. Explain how…

A: Metabolic acidosis is a condition of acid-base imbalance, which might because due to an increase in…

Q: To distinguish: The integral and peripheral proteins.

A: Prokaryotic creatures are bacteria. They are all unicellular and tiny. The macromolecule class…

Q: Explain what effect on total protein concentration you would expect to see during dehydration. Would…

A: Blood is the fluid that carries blood gases, nutrients and other substances into and out of the…

Q: Discuss about formin

A: The cytoskeleton provide a structural and framework for the cell and help in maintaining cell shape…

Q: Define adsorption

A: Adsorption is a chemical process by which a substance is assimilated into another substance. Here we…

Q: Define the following terms:a. l-amino acid oxidaseb. serine dehydratasec. bacterial ureased.…

A: The alpha-amino groups of amino acids are mainly involved in two types of reactions, de-amination,…

Q: Reabsorption involves what two methods of transport? Describe each. What determines which route a…

A: The process of movement of solutes and water out of the filtrate and back into your bloodstream is…

Q: Define concentration gradient.

A: The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of our body. It carries out many functions in…

Q: What volume of the diluted ketamine solution should be

A: Patient dose ordered = 40 mg Available concentration= 200 mg in 2 ml Diluted form= 200 mg in 22 ml…

Q: The concentration of urea in urine is always much higher than the concentration in plasma. Does this…

A: Urea is a nitrogenous compound which is a waste material produced during the catabolism of protein…

Q: Define abscisic acid

A: Plant hormones are signal molecules generated inside the plants. It happens in very low…

Q: Identify and explain two ways in which plasma membranes, composed of plasma molecules such as shown…

A: The plasma membrane is a phosphor lipid bilayer that contain phospholipid in it's structure as a…

Q: The osmolarity of plasma is maintained at about 300 mOsM.  What would the osmolarity inside a red…

A: Solute concentration is a solution that makes the solution hypertonic, hypotonic, or isotonic when…

Q: extracellular conditions are unfavorable, th

A:

Q: Describe the process through which hippuric acid is formed in the body. Please explain the…

A: Introduction Hippuric acid is a kind of acid. Knoop discovered the formation of Hippuric acid during…

Q: Give one reason why it is important to maintain plasma osmolarity within a narrow range of values?

A: Osmolarity can be defined as the measure of solute concentration. Solute concentration can be…

Q: Glucose in the urine is referred to as _____________.

A: Glucose urine test is used to measure the amount of sugar present in urine sample. Glucose is a main…

Q: Discuss the importance of fatty acid unsaturation for membrane fluidity.

A: Phospholipids are vital components of biological membranes. The hydrocarbon tails of membrane…

Q: Define the following terms:a. ketosisb. ketoacidosisc. osmotic diuresisd. GLUT4e. body mass index

A: There are three types of ketones present in the body that are acetoacetate, which is formed first…

Q: alcholic fatty acid managment

A: In an alcoholic individual, the drinking of alcohol in large quantity destroy the liver cells. When…

Q: explain semisterility

A: The term sterility refers to the inability to contribute to pregnancy or unable to generate…

Q: Describe the effect of hypernatremia onextracellular fluid volume and on intracellularfluid volume.

A: Hypernatremia: In the condition of hypernatremia, the concentration of sodium in the blood .…

Q: Elevated concentration of blood ketones is referred to as _____________.

A: Ketone bodies are the water-soluble molecules containing the keone group that is produced by the…

Q: escribe the general overall structure of plasma lipoprotein

A: Plasma lipoproteins are the complex aggregates of lipids and proteins that render the hydrophobic…

Q: Describe the formation of the hippuric acid in the body. Give the significance.

A: Hippuric acid  Formation of Hippuric acid was established by Knoop during the deduction of…

Q: Describe the location and components of intracellular and extracellular fluid.

A: The total body fluid consists of specific fuild compartments. these are largely separate from…

Q: Explain why a proton pump inhibitor, such as the drugPrilosec, can relieve the symptoms of acid…

A: The stomach is the digestive organ located below the diaphragm, which play an important role in the…

Q: Glu Active transport

A: Transport across the cell is very necessary because some of the substances are present outside in…

Q: Renal tubule cells in the kidney medulla are constantly exposed to high extracellular osmolirity.…

A: The kidneys are bean-shaped organs (about 11 cm x 7 cm x 3 cm) that are located against the back…

Q: Give an example of respiratory alkalosis and one of metabolicacidosis. In each case, explain how…

A: Acid-base balance is the homeostatic regulation of the pH of extracellular fluid. The maintenance of…

Q: What type of transport is shown?

A: The cell membrane is a structure which protects the cell and acts as a barrier and transports the…

Q: Why is ketosis frequently accompanied by acidosis?

A: Ketosis has adverse effects on an individual such as, weaknesses and exhaustion and acidosis can…

Q: Ketoacidosis is a condition that can arise in an individual with diabetes due to excessive…

A: Homeostasis is the state of the body where a constant internal condition is maintained. The…

Q: The presence of cholesterol in the cell membrane ___ the fluidity of the membrane increases does not…

A: The plasma membrane, often known as the cell membrane, protects the cell. It also maintains a stable…

Q: why high levels of glucose will produce more citric acid? explain in details please

A: Glucose is the primary energy source for humans and many other organisms. Starch is digested in the…

Q: The primary difference between plasma and intracellular fluid, is that Intracellular fluid has a…

A: Intracellular fluid is fluid within the cell and extracellular fluid is fluid outside the cell.…

Q: Explain how a high concentration of sodium ions in theinterstitial fluid affects intracellular fluid…

A: Introduction of Electrolytes: These are the minerals. These are mainly present in the blood And also…

Q: Given that ketones from ketosis are filtered in the kidney as anions, how does this lead to…

A: Ketosis is a metabolic state in which your body uses fat for fuel instead of carbs.  Given that…

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.