Set up but do not evaluate an integral that represents the volume of the solid of revolution 2x + 1 and y = (x − 1)² about the obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curves y y-axis.
Set up but do not evaluate an integral that represents the volume of the solid of revolution 2x + 1 and y = (x − 1)² about the obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curves y y-axis.
Functions and Change: A Modeling Approach to College Algebra (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337111348
Author:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
Publisher:Bruce Crauder, Benny Evans, Alan Noell
ChapterA: Appendix
SectionA.2: Geometric Constructions
Problem 10P: A soda can has a volume of 25 cubic inches. Let x denote its radius and h its height, both in...
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![### Problem Description
Set up but do not evaluate an integral that represents the volume of the solid of revolution obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curves \( y = 2x + 1 \) and \( y = (x - 1)^2 \) about the y-axis.
### Explanation
This problem involves finding the volume of a solid of revolution. Specifically, the region defined by the given curves is rotated around the y-axis to form a three-dimensional shape. The integral needs to be set up to represent the volume of the resulting solid but does not need to be solved.
#### Steps to Set Up the Integral:
1. **Identify the curves:**
- \( y = 2x + 1 \)
- \( y = (x - 1)^2 \)
2. **Determine the points of intersection:**
Set the equations \( y = 2x + 1 \) and \( y = (x - 1)^2 \) equal to each other to find the points where the curves intersect.
\[
2x + 1 = (x - 1)^2
\]
Simplify and solve the quadratic equation.
\[
2x + 1 = x^2 - 2x + 1
\]
\[
x^2 - 4x = 0
\]
\[
x(x - 4) = 0
\]
Therefore, \( x = 0 \) and \( x = 4 \).
3. **Set up the integral using the disk method:**
Use the disk method to find the volume of the solid of revolution. However, since we are rotating about the y-axis, we need to express \( x \) as a function of \( y \).
For \( y = 2x + 1 \):
\[
x = \frac{y - 1}{2}
\]
For \( y = (x - 1)^2 \):
\[
x = 1 \pm \sqrt{y}
\]
Given the range of \( y \) values from the intersection points:
When \( x = 0 \),
\[
y = 2(0) + 1 = 1
\]
When \( x = 4 \),
\](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fde326383-8b00-4076-b3f6-1f860c5e4029%2Fff9e951a-0b7e-41b6-86c7-5f473cf78591%2Fn8ipbfs_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Description
Set up but do not evaluate an integral that represents the volume of the solid of revolution obtained by rotating the region bounded by the curves \( y = 2x + 1 \) and \( y = (x - 1)^2 \) about the y-axis.
### Explanation
This problem involves finding the volume of a solid of revolution. Specifically, the region defined by the given curves is rotated around the y-axis to form a three-dimensional shape. The integral needs to be set up to represent the volume of the resulting solid but does not need to be solved.
#### Steps to Set Up the Integral:
1. **Identify the curves:**
- \( y = 2x + 1 \)
- \( y = (x - 1)^2 \)
2. **Determine the points of intersection:**
Set the equations \( y = 2x + 1 \) and \( y = (x - 1)^2 \) equal to each other to find the points where the curves intersect.
\[
2x + 1 = (x - 1)^2
\]
Simplify and solve the quadratic equation.
\[
2x + 1 = x^2 - 2x + 1
\]
\[
x^2 - 4x = 0
\]
\[
x(x - 4) = 0
\]
Therefore, \( x = 0 \) and \( x = 4 \).
3. **Set up the integral using the disk method:**
Use the disk method to find the volume of the solid of revolution. However, since we are rotating about the y-axis, we need to express \( x \) as a function of \( y \).
For \( y = 2x + 1 \):
\[
x = \frac{y - 1}{2}
\]
For \( y = (x - 1)^2 \):
\[
x = 1 \pm \sqrt{y}
\]
Given the range of \( y \) values from the intersection points:
When \( x = 0 \),
\[
y = 2(0) + 1 = 1
\]
When \( x = 4 \),
\
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