Selected data for three companies are given below. All inventory amounts are ending balances and all amounts are in millions. E (Click the icon to view the data.) Using the above data, calculate operating income for each company. (Enter amounts i 0 Data Table Begin by calculating the operating income for Company A. Company A Company A Company B Company C 6 Wages Expense 12 Administrative Expenses 32 Cash 8 Net Sales Revenue 65 Selling Expenses 34 Merchandise Inventory 12 Equipment Cash $ 4 48 Equipment 10 Accounts Receivable Net Sales Revenue 25 Gross Profit Finished Goods Inventory 75 Cost of Goods Sold 23 Service Revenue 8 Selling and Administrative Expenses: 4 Cash 67 Rent Expense Selling Expenses 12 Equipment 55 Work-in-Process Inventory 9 Accounts Receivable 19 Total Selling and Administrative Expenses Accounts Receivable 14 Cost of Goods Sold 25 Operating Income Cost of Goods Manufactured 23 Administrative Expenses 7 Raw Materials Inventory
The Effect Of Prepaid Taxes On Assets And Liabilities
Many businesses estimate tax liability and make payments throughout the year (often quarterly). When a company overestimates its tax liability, this results in the business paying a prepaid tax. Prepaid taxes will be reversed within one year but can result in prepaid assets and liabilities.
Final Accounts
Financial accounting is one of the branches of accounting in which the transactions arising in the business over a particular period are recorded.
Ledger Posting
A ledger is an account that provides information on all the transactions that have taken place during a particular period. It is also known as General Ledger. For example, your bank account statement is a general ledger that gives information about the amount paid/debited or received/ credited from your bank account over some time.
Trial Balance and Final Accounts
In accounting we start with recording transaction with journal entries then we make separate ledger account for each type of transaction. It is very necessary to check and verify that the transaction transferred to ledgers from the journal are accurately recorded or not. Trial balance helps in this. Trial balance helps to check the accuracy of posting the ledger accounts. It helps the accountant to assist in preparing final accounts. It also helps the accountant to check whether all the debits and credits of items are recorded and posted accurately. Like in a balance sheet debit and credit side should be equal, similarly in trial balance debit balance and credit balance should tally.
Adjustment Entries
At the end of every accounting period Adjustment Entries are made in order to adjust the accounts precisely replicate the expenses and revenue of the current period. It is also known as end of period adjustment. It can also be referred as financial reporting that corrects the errors made previously in the accounting period. The basic characteristics of every adjustment entry is that it affects at least one real account and one nominal account.
Homework Question 2
![Selected data for three companies are given below. All inventory amounts are ending balances and all amounts are in millions.
E (Click the icon to view the data.)
Using the above data, calculate operating income for each company. (Enter amounts
i Data Table
Begin by calculating the operating income for Company A.
Company A
Company A
Company B
Company C
Cash
$
6 Wages Expense
$
12
Administrative Expenses
24
4
Net Sales Revenue
48 Equipment
32
Cash
25
Finished Goods Inventory
10 Accounts Receivable
8
Net Sales Revenue
75
Gross Profit
Selling and Administrative Expenses:
Cost of Goods Sold
23 Service Revenue
65 Selling Expenses
8
Selling Expenses
4 Cash
34 Merchandise Inventory
12
Equipment
67 Rent Expense
12 Equipment
55
Work-in-Process Inventory
9
Accounts Receivable
19
Total Selling and Administrative Expenses
Accounts Receivable
14
Cost of Goods Sold
25
Operating Income
Cost of Goods Manufactured
23
Administrative Expenses
7
Raw Materials Inventory
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