Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
Select the isomers of 3-methyihexane from the following structures
![The image displays four structural formulas of organic compounds, labeled W, X, Y, and Z.
**Structure W:**
- This compound is a branched hydrocarbon.
- It contains three carbon (C) atoms in its main chain, with two methyl (CH₃) groups attached to the central carbon.
- The layout can be seen as follows: CH₃-CH(CH₂CH₃)-CH₃.
**Structure X:**
- This structure is also a branched hydrocarbon.
- It features a three-carbon main chain with methyl groups attached to the first and second carbon atoms.
- The configuration is: CH₃-CH(CH₃)-CH₂-CH(CH₃)-CH₃.
**Structure Y:**
- Structure Y is a straight-chain hydrocarbon.
- It consists of six carbon atoms in a continuous chain, with hydrogen (H) atoms filling the remaining valencies.
- The linear structure is: CH₃-(CH₂)₄-CH₃.
**Structure Z:**
- This is a highly branched hydrocarbon.
- It contains a central carbon atom bonded to four methyl groups.
- It is represented as: (CH₃)₄C.
These diagrams illustrate various structural isomers with the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms within the molecule, leading to distinct chemical properties.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fed2ff246-0d70-44de-b2b9-948ba939cbb2%2F0da7ec63-837d-441c-ba87-5c0b0ae80467%2Fiuqf3y_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays four structural formulas of organic compounds, labeled W, X, Y, and Z.
**Structure W:**
- This compound is a branched hydrocarbon.
- It contains three carbon (C) atoms in its main chain, with two methyl (CH₃) groups attached to the central carbon.
- The layout can be seen as follows: CH₃-CH(CH₂CH₃)-CH₃.
**Structure X:**
- This structure is also a branched hydrocarbon.
- It features a three-carbon main chain with methyl groups attached to the first and second carbon atoms.
- The configuration is: CH₃-CH(CH₃)-CH₂-CH(CH₃)-CH₃.
**Structure Y:**
- Structure Y is a straight-chain hydrocarbon.
- It consists of six carbon atoms in a continuous chain, with hydrogen (H) atoms filling the remaining valencies.
- The linear structure is: CH₃-(CH₂)₄-CH₃.
**Structure Z:**
- This is a highly branched hydrocarbon.
- It contains a central carbon atom bonded to four methyl groups.
- It is represented as: (CH₃)₄C.
These diagrams illustrate various structural isomers with the same molecular formula but different arrangements of atoms within the molecule, leading to distinct chemical properties.
![The image displays a series of multiple-choice options typically used in quizzes or surveys. Below is a transcription of the options presented:
1. W, X, Y, Z
2. X, Y, Z
3. W
4. Z
5. W, X, Y
Each option is preceded by an empty circular selection button, indicating that only one choice can be selected by the respondent. There are no accompanying graphs or diagrams.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fed2ff246-0d70-44de-b2b9-948ba939cbb2%2F0da7ec63-837d-441c-ba87-5c0b0ae80467%2Fwd8oitc_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:The image displays a series of multiple-choice options typically used in quizzes or surveys. Below is a transcription of the options presented:
1. W, X, Y, Z
2. X, Y, Z
3. W
4. Z
5. W, X, Y
Each option is preceded by an empty circular selection button, indicating that only one choice can be selected by the respondent. There are no accompanying graphs or diagrams.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
Step 1
Isomers are those which have same chemical formula, but different structural formula.
The structure of 3-methyl hexane is,
The chemical formula of the compound is .
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 3 images
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305957404/9781305957404_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781259911156/9781259911156_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Principles of Instrumental Analysis](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577213/9781305577213_smallCoverImage.gif)
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Organic Chemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9780078021558/9780078021558_smallCoverImage.gif)
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
![Chemistry: Principles and Reactions](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305079373/9781305079373_smallCoverImage.gif)
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781118431221/9781118431221_smallCoverImage.gif)
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY