Select each of the terms with the best description of its purpose. 1. Helps determine financing needs. Definitions 2. The usual starting point in the master budget process. 3. A report that shows predicted revenues and expenses for a budgeting period. 4. A budgetary cushion used to meet performance targets. 5. A comprehensive plan that consists of several budgets that are linked. 6. Employees affected by a budget help in preparing it. Terms
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- What steps should be considered it a budget is to be set and later have its results evaluated?What information is necessary for the operating budgets?Which of the following includes only financial budgets? capital asset budget, budgeted income statement, sales budget production budget, capital asset budget, budgeted balance sheet cash budget, budgeted balance sheet, capital asset budget budgeted income statement, direct material purchases budget, cash budget
- Prepare a budgeted income statement using the information shown.Each of the following statements includes a pair of words within parenthesis. Indicate which of the words should be chosen to make the statement true. The first statement is done as an example. A ( loan application / budget ) is a detailed financial plan that quantifies future expectations and actions relative to acquiring and using resources. Budgets ( should / should not ) be used to provide managers with "preapproval" for execution of spending plans. The (master budget / sales budget ) is a comprehensive document specifying sales targets, production activities, and financing actions. "Responsibility accounting" is a concept under which managers are held accountable for transactions and events ( beyond / under ) their direct influence and control. Some entities will follow a top-down( mandated / participative ) approach to budgeting. A deliberate effort to create "breathing room" within a budget is known as ("padding the budget" / "aerating" ). With ( incremental budgeting /…According to institute of Cost and Management Accountants (ICMA) a budget is a plan, quantified in monitory terms showing the income to be the generated, the costs to be incurred and the resources to be utilized for the defined period of time. Required: Explain the following terms connected with a budget (i) The budget period (ii)The budget Manual (iii)The budget committee
- According to institute of Cost and Management Accountants (ICMA) a budget is a plan, quantified in monitory terms showing the income to be the generated, the costs to be incurred and the resources to be utilized for the defined period of time. Required: Explain the following terms connected with a budget (i)The budget committee (ii) The principal budget factor (iii) The master budgetThe objectives of budgeting are to:a. Establish specific goals for future operations b. Execute plans to achieve the goalsc. Measure performance by periodic comparison of actual with budgeted results d. All of the aboveMatching Following are a number of key terms and concepts introduced in the chapter, along with a list of corresponding definitions. Match the appropriate letter for the key term or concept to each definition provided (items 1–12). Note that not all key terms and concepts will be used. Answers are provided at the end of this chapter.a. Budgetingb. Top-down budgetingc. Participative budgetingd. Zero-based budgetinge. Single-period budgetf. Rolling (or continuous) budgetg. Operating budgeth. Budget slack (or budget padding)i. Cash budgetj. Committed costk. Discretionary costl. Standard costm. Ideal (or engineered) standardn. Attainable standardo. Past experience standardp. Predetermined overhead application rate____ 1. A budgeting process that involves justifying resource requirements based on an analysis and prioritization of unit objectives without reference to prior period budget allowances.____ 2. A budgeting approach that implies little or no input from lower levels of…
- Which of the following is part of the budget preparation process EXCEPT? a) Available resources b) Budget scope c) Budget format to be used d) Credit lines availableMatch the definitions 1 through 8 with the term or phrase a through h. a. Budget e. Master budget b. Top-down budgeting f. Budgetary slack c. Participatory budgeting g. Sales budget d. Cash budget h. Budgeted income statement 1. Shows expected cash inflows and outflows and helps determine financing needs. 2. A plan showing units to be sold; the usual starting point in the master budget process. 3. A report that shows predicted revenues and expenses for a budgeting period. 4. A formal statement of future plans, usually expressed in monetary terms. 5. Approach in which top management passes down a budget without employee input. 6. A budgetary cushion used to meet performance targets. 7. A comprehensive business plan that includes operating, investing, and financing budgets. 8. Employees affected by a budget help in preparing it.Need him with the decriotionaIncluding the budget's objective, how the budget assists an organization in managing its financial activities, and what types of data need to be included in that specific budget