Select all the equations that can be used to identify the value of x in the triangle below: 0 0 30° sin(30°) 4.36 sin (37°) 4.36 cos (30°) 4.36 4.36 sin (30°) 4.36 sin(37°) X sin (30°) X cos (37°) sin (37°) X X = TRA h 4.36 37°

Trigonometry (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134217437
Author:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Publisher:Margaret L. Lial, John Hornsby, David I. Schneider, Callie Daniels
Chapter1: Trigonometric Functions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RE: 1. Give the measures of the complement and the supplement of an angle measuring 35°.
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Select all the equations that can be used to identify the value of x in the triangle below:

[Insert triangle image here]

The given image shows a triangle that is divided into two right triangles. One right triangle has an angle of 30° and the other has an angle of 37°. The sides of the triangle are labeled as follows:
- The side opposite the 30° angle is labeled as x.
- The side adjacent to the 30° angle is labeled as h.
- The hypotenuse of the right triangle with the 37° angle is labeled as 4.36.

Here are the provided equations for selection:

1. \(\cfrac{\sin(30°)}{4.36} = \cfrac{\sin(37°)}{x}\)
2. \(\cfrac{\sin(37°)}{4.36} = \cfrac{\sin(30°)}{x}\)
3. \(\cfrac{\cos(30°)}{4.36} = \cfrac{\cos(37°)}{x}\)
4. \(\cfrac{4.36}{\sin(30°)} = \cfrac{x}{\sin(37°)}\)
5. \(\cfrac{4.36}{\sin(37°)} = \cfrac{x}{\sin(30°)}\)
6. \(\cfrac{\sin(30°)}{\sin(37°)} = \cfrac{x}{4.36}\)
7. \(\cfrac{4.36}{h} = \cfrac{\sin(37°)}{\sin(30°)}\)
8. \(\cfrac{\sin(30°)}{x} = 4.36 \cdot{\sin(37°)}\)

### Explanation:

Equations 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 correctly use trigonometric ratios to set up proportions between the known values and the unknown value \(x\), making them valid options for solving for \(x\).

Equations 3, 7, and 8 do not correctly set up the required trigonometric proportions to solve for \(x\) in this scenario. 

To solve for \(x\), you should use the trigonometric ratios for sine in the context of the given triangle.
Transcribed Image Text:Select all the equations that can be used to identify the value of x in the triangle below: [Insert triangle image here] The given image shows a triangle that is divided into two right triangles. One right triangle has an angle of 30° and the other has an angle of 37°. The sides of the triangle are labeled as follows: - The side opposite the 30° angle is labeled as x. - The side adjacent to the 30° angle is labeled as h. - The hypotenuse of the right triangle with the 37° angle is labeled as 4.36. Here are the provided equations for selection: 1. \(\cfrac{\sin(30°)}{4.36} = \cfrac{\sin(37°)}{x}\) 2. \(\cfrac{\sin(37°)}{4.36} = \cfrac{\sin(30°)}{x}\) 3. \(\cfrac{\cos(30°)}{4.36} = \cfrac{\cos(37°)}{x}\) 4. \(\cfrac{4.36}{\sin(30°)} = \cfrac{x}{\sin(37°)}\) 5. \(\cfrac{4.36}{\sin(37°)} = \cfrac{x}{\sin(30°)}\) 6. \(\cfrac{\sin(30°)}{\sin(37°)} = \cfrac{x}{4.36}\) 7. \(\cfrac{4.36}{h} = \cfrac{\sin(37°)}{\sin(30°)}\) 8. \(\cfrac{\sin(30°)}{x} = 4.36 \cdot{\sin(37°)}\) ### Explanation: Equations 1, 2, 4, 5, and 6 correctly use trigonometric ratios to set up proportions between the known values and the unknown value \(x\), making them valid options for solving for \(x\). Equations 3, 7, and 8 do not correctly set up the required trigonometric proportions to solve for \(x\) in this scenario. To solve for \(x\), you should use the trigonometric ratios for sine in the context of the given triangle.
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