Sedimentary Rocks Clastic Non-clastic Limestones Volcaniclastic Terrigenous clastic Others Evaporites Tutts Ignimbrites Mudrocks Sandstones Conglomerates Coal Ironstones Phosphates Siliceous deposits Mineral grains Lithic fragments Biogenic material Chemical precipitates Different rocks may include Different rocks may indude pleces of Different rocks may include Different rocks may indlude: Quartz Mica Peldspar Calcite etc. Limestone Mudrock Volcanic rock Metamorphic rock Chert etc. Shells Skoletal material Plant debris Algae/Bacteria Bone etc. Carbonates Chlorides Sulphates Silica etc. Fig. 2.1 A classiflcation scheme for sediments and sedimentary rocks. 1) What is the dominant sedimentary rock? Why? 2) What about sand-sized rocks composed of say 50% calcite ooids and 50% quartz and feldspars? PRINCIPAL COMPONENTS

Applications and Investigations in Earth Science (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN:9780134746241
Author:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Publisher:Edward J. Tarbuck, Frederick K. Lutgens, Dennis G. Tasa
Chapter1: The Study Of Minerals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1LR
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Question
Sedimentary Rocks
Clastic
Non-clastic
Volcaniclastic
Terrigenous clastic
Limestones
Others
Evaporites
Tuffs
Ignimbrites
Mudrocks
Sandstones
Conglomerates
Coal
Ironstones
Phosphates
Siliceous deposits
Mineral grains
Lithic fragments
Biogenic material
Chemical precipitates
Different rocks
Different rocks
may indude
pieces of
Different rocks
may include
Different rocks
may include
may indude:
Quartz
Mica
Feldspar
Calcite
etc.
Limestone
Mudrock
Volcanic rock
Metamorphic rock
Chert
etc.
Shells
Skoletal material
Plant debris
Algae/Bacteria
Bone
Carbonates
Chlorides
Sulphates
Silica
etc.
etc.
Fig. 2.1 A classification scheme for sediments and sedimentary rocks.
(1) What is the dominant sedimentary rock? Why?
(2) What about sand-sized rocks composed of say 50% calcite ooids and 50% quartz
and feldspars?
PRINCIPAL
COMPONENTS
Transcribed Image Text:Sedimentary Rocks Clastic Non-clastic Volcaniclastic Terrigenous clastic Limestones Others Evaporites Tuffs Ignimbrites Mudrocks Sandstones Conglomerates Coal Ironstones Phosphates Siliceous deposits Mineral grains Lithic fragments Biogenic material Chemical precipitates Different rocks Different rocks may indude pieces of Different rocks may include Different rocks may include may indude: Quartz Mica Feldspar Calcite etc. Limestone Mudrock Volcanic rock Metamorphic rock Chert etc. Shells Skoletal material Plant debris Algae/Bacteria Bone Carbonates Chlorides Sulphates Silica etc. etc. Fig. 2.1 A classification scheme for sediments and sedimentary rocks. (1) What is the dominant sedimentary rock? Why? (2) What about sand-sized rocks composed of say 50% calcite ooids and 50% quartz and feldspars? PRINCIPAL COMPONENTS
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