Seaforth International wrote off the following accounts receivable as uncollectible for the year ending December 31: Customer Amount Kim Abel $24,300 Lee Drake 30,600 Jenny Green 29,900 Mike Lamb 17,900 Total $102,700 The company prepared the following aging schedule for its accounts receivable on December 31: Aging Class (Number of Days Past Due) Receivables Balance on December 31 Estimated Percent of Uncollectible Accounts 0–30 days $730,000 1% 31–60 days 290,000 2 61–90 days 114,000 15 91–120 days 70,000 30 More than 120 days 92,000 60 Total receivables $1,296,000 A. Journalize the write-offs under the direct write-off method. If no entry is required, simply skip to the next transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. B. Journalize the write-offs and the year-end adjusting entry under the allowance method, assuming that the allowance account had a beginning balance of $88,300 and the company uses the analysis of receivables method. If no entry is required, simply skip to the next transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. C. How much higher (lower) would Seaforth International’s net income have been under the allowance method than under the direct write-off method? Chart of Accounts CHART OF ACCOUNTS Seaforth International General Ledger ASSETS 110 Cash 111 Petty Cash 121 Accounts Receivable-Kim Abel 122 Accounts Receivable-Lee Drake 123 Accounts Receivable-Jenny Green 124 Accounts Receivable-Mike Lamb 129 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 131 Interest Receivable 132 Notes Receivable 141 Merchandise Inventory 145 Office Supplies 146 Store Supplies 151 Prepaid Insurance 181 Land 191 Store Equipment 192 Accumulated Depreciation-Store Equipment 193 Office Equipment 194 Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment LIABILITIES 210 Accounts Payable 211 Salaries Payable 213 Sales Tax Payable 214 Interest Payable 215 Notes Payable EQUITY 310 Common Stock 311 Retained Earnings 312 Dividends REVENUE 410 Sales 610 Interest Revenue EXPENSES 510 Cost of Merchandise Sold 520 Sales Salaries Expense 521 Advertising Expense 522 Depreciation Expense-Store Equipment 523 Delivery Expen
Bad Debts
At the end of the accounting period, a financial statement is prepared by every company, then at that time while preparing the financial statement, the company determines among its total receivable amount how much portion of receivables is collected by the company during that accounting period.
Accounts Receivable
The word “account receivable” means the payment is yet to be made for the work that is already done. Generally, each and every business sells its goods and services either in cash or in credit. So, when the goods are sold on credit account receivable arise which means the company is going to get the payment from its customer to whom the goods are sold on credit. Usually, the credit period may be for a very short period of time and in some rare cases it takes a year.
Customer | Amount |
Kim Abel | $24,300 |
Lee Drake | 30,600 |
Jenny Green | 29,900 |
Mike Lamb | 17,900 |
Total | $102,700 |
Aging Class (Number of Days Past Due) | Receivables Balance on December 31 | Estimated Percent of Uncollectible Accounts |
0–30 days | $730,000 | 1% |
31–60 days | 290,000 | 2 |
61–90 days | 114,000 | 15 |
91–120 days | 70,000 | 30 |
More than 120 days | 92,000 | 60 |
Total receivables | $1,296,000 |
A. | Journalize the write-offs under the direct write-off method. If no entry is required, simply skip to the next transaction. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles. |
B. | Journalize the write-offs and the year-end |
C. | How much higher (lower) would Seaforth International’s net income have been under the allowance method than under the direct write-off method? |
CHART OF ACCOUNTS | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Seaforth International | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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