se the above information to prepare a December 31 balance sheet for Ernst Consulting. ERNST CONSULTING Balance Sheet

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ISBN:9780357109731
Author:Hoffman
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Chapter20: Corporations And Partnerships
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### Understanding Balance Sheets: Example from Ernst Consulting

A balance sheet provides a snapshot of a company’s financial standing at a particular point in time. Below is a December 31 balance sheet for Ernst Consulting, showcasing the structure and elements typically found in such financial documents.

#### ERNST CONSULTING
**Balance Sheet**

##### Assets
- **Cash**: $9,390
- **Accounts Receivable**: $16,020
- **Office Supplies**: $3,830
- **Land**: $45,980
- **Office Equipment**: $18,550

**Total Assets**: $93,770

##### Liabilities
- **Accounts Payable**: $9,060

**Total Liabilities**: $9,060

##### Equity
- **Common Stock**: $84,580
- **Retained Earnings**: $130

**Total Equity**: $84,710

##### Total Liabilities and Equity: $93,770

### Explanation of Key Sections:

#### Assets
Assets represent resources owned by the company which are expected to provide future economic benefits. They are divided into various categories based on their nature and usage within the company. 

- **Cash**: Liquid funds available.
- **Accounts Receivable**: Money owed to the company by clients.
- **Office Supplies**: Consumable items used within the office.
- **Land**: Real estate property owned.
- **Office Equipment**: Examples may include computers, furniture, and other essential office tools.

#### Liabilities
Liabilities are obligations the company owes to outside parties. 

- **Accounts Payable**: Short-term obligations or debts the company needs to settle. 

#### Equity
Equity represents the shareholders’ stake in the company. It is calculated as the residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting liabilities.

- **Common Stock**: Capital contributed by shareholders through the purchase of stock.
- **Retained Earnings**: Cumulative profits that have been reinvested in the business rather than being paid out as dividends.

### Balancing the Equation:

In a balanced balance sheet, the sum of liabilities and equity equals total assets. This alignment ensures all financial activities and ownership stakes are properly accounted for. In this example, Ernst Consulting’s total assets ($93,770) are equal to the total of its liabilities and equity ($93,770), confirming the balance sheet is correctly prepared.

This balance sheet serves as
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Balance Sheets: Example from Ernst Consulting A balance sheet provides a snapshot of a company’s financial standing at a particular point in time. Below is a December 31 balance sheet for Ernst Consulting, showcasing the structure and elements typically found in such financial documents. #### ERNST CONSULTING **Balance Sheet** ##### Assets - **Cash**: $9,390 - **Accounts Receivable**: $16,020 - **Office Supplies**: $3,830 - **Land**: $45,980 - **Office Equipment**: $18,550 **Total Assets**: $93,770 ##### Liabilities - **Accounts Payable**: $9,060 **Total Liabilities**: $9,060 ##### Equity - **Common Stock**: $84,580 - **Retained Earnings**: $130 **Total Equity**: $84,710 ##### Total Liabilities and Equity: $93,770 ### Explanation of Key Sections: #### Assets Assets represent resources owned by the company which are expected to provide future economic benefits. They are divided into various categories based on their nature and usage within the company. - **Cash**: Liquid funds available. - **Accounts Receivable**: Money owed to the company by clients. - **Office Supplies**: Consumable items used within the office. - **Land**: Real estate property owned. - **Office Equipment**: Examples may include computers, furniture, and other essential office tools. #### Liabilities Liabilities are obligations the company owes to outside parties. - **Accounts Payable**: Short-term obligations or debts the company needs to settle. #### Equity Equity represents the shareholders’ stake in the company. It is calculated as the residual interest in the assets of the company after deducting liabilities. - **Common Stock**: Capital contributed by shareholders through the purchase of stock. - **Retained Earnings**: Cumulative profits that have been reinvested in the business rather than being paid out as dividends. ### Balancing the Equation: In a balanced balance sheet, the sum of liabilities and equity equals total assets. This alignment ensures all financial activities and ownership stakes are properly accounted for. In this example, Ernst Consulting’s total assets ($93,770) are equal to the total of its liabilities and equity ($93,770), confirming the balance sheet is correctly prepared. This balance sheet serves as
### Required Information

#### The following information applies to the questions displayed below:
On December 1, Jasmin Ernst organized Ernst Consulting. On December 3, the owner contributed $84,580 in assets in exchange for its common stock to launch the business. On December 31, the company’s records show the following items and amounts.

| Category                | Amount ($)  | Category                  | Amount ($)  |
|-------------------------|-------------|---------------------------|-------------|
| Cash                    | 9,390       | Cash dividends            | 2,650       |
| Accounts receivable     | 16,020      | Consulting revenue        | 16,020      |
| Office supplies         | 3,830       | Rent expense              | 4,190       |
| Office equipment        | 18,550      | Salaries expense          | 7,570       |
| Land                    | 45,980      | Telephone expense         | 830         |
| Accounts payable        | 9,060       | Miscellaneous expenses    | 650         |
| Common stock            | 84,580      |                           |             |

This table summarizes the financial position of Ernst Consulting as of December 31, providing a snapshot of its assets, liabilities, equity, and various income and expense accounts.
Transcribed Image Text:### Required Information #### The following information applies to the questions displayed below: On December 1, Jasmin Ernst organized Ernst Consulting. On December 3, the owner contributed $84,580 in assets in exchange for its common stock to launch the business. On December 31, the company’s records show the following items and amounts. | Category | Amount ($) | Category | Amount ($) | |-------------------------|-------------|---------------------------|-------------| | Cash | 9,390 | Cash dividends | 2,650 | | Accounts receivable | 16,020 | Consulting revenue | 16,020 | | Office supplies | 3,830 | Rent expense | 4,190 | | Office equipment | 18,550 | Salaries expense | 7,570 | | Land | 45,980 | Telephone expense | 830 | | Accounts payable | 9,060 | Miscellaneous expenses | 650 | | Common stock | 84,580 | | | This table summarizes the financial position of Ernst Consulting as of December 31, providing a snapshot of its assets, liabilities, equity, and various income and expense accounts.
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ISBN:
9780357109731
Author:
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Publisher:
CENGAGE LEARNING - CONSIGNMENT