Scientists examined the interactions between bacteria and two species of protozoa, Uronema sp. and Euplotes sp., found in the bays and inlets of coastal California. An experiment was designed that modeled the ecosystem and measured the amount of bacteria and carbon that were ingested by the protozoal species, as shown in the data table. Bacteria with labeled glucose were incubated with these two species of protozoa. The number of bacteria, carbon ingested, and carbon exuded from the protozoa were then measured. Which of the following explains how the difference between ingested and exuded carbon relates to the energy in the aquatic ecosystem? Protozoa Bacteria Bacterial Exuded Ingested Carbon Bacterial (x107 Ingested Carbon -ih-1) (ngC l-1h-1) (ngC I-th-1) Uronema 172.20 34,460 3,067 sp. Euplotes 50.82 10,170 305 sp. The protozoa hydrolyzed the ingested carbon, resulting in an increase in energy within the ecosystem. The protozoa decomposed the ingested carbon, resulting in an increase in energy within the ecosystem. The protozoa hydrolyzed the ingested carbon, resulting in no net change to the energy within the ecosystem. The protozoa decomposed the ingested carbon, resulting in no net change to the energy within the ecosystem.

Aquaculture Science
3rd Edition
ISBN:9781133558347
Author:Parker
Publisher:Parker
Chapter17: Aquaculture Business
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3SA
icon
Related questions
Question
Scientists examined the interactions between bacteria and two species of protozoa,
Uronema sp. and Euplotes sp., found in the bays and inlets of coastal California. An
experiment was designed that modeled the ecosystem and measured the amount of
bacteria and carbon that were ingested by the protozoal species, as shown in the data
table. Bacteria with labeled glucose were incubated with these two species of protozoa.
The number of bacteria, carbon ingested, and carbon exuded from the protozoa were then
measured.
Which of the following explains how the difference between ingested and exuded carbon
relates to the energy in the aquatic ecosystem?
Protozoa
Bacteria
Bacterial
Exuded
Ingested
Carbon
Bacterial
(x107
Ingested
Carbon
-ih-1)
(ngC l-1h-1)
(ngC l-1h-1)
Uronema
172.20
34,460
3,067
sp.
Euplotes
50.82
10,170
305
sp.
The protozoa hydrolyzed the ingested carbon, resulting in an increase in energy within the
ecosystem.
The protozoa decomposed the ingested carbon, resulting in an increase in energy within
the ecosystem.
The protozoa hydrolyzed the ingested carbon, resulting in no net change to the energy
within the ecosystem.
The protozoa decomposed the ingested carbon, resulting in no net change to the energy
within the ecosystem.
Transcribed Image Text:Scientists examined the interactions between bacteria and two species of protozoa, Uronema sp. and Euplotes sp., found in the bays and inlets of coastal California. An experiment was designed that modeled the ecosystem and measured the amount of bacteria and carbon that were ingested by the protozoal species, as shown in the data table. Bacteria with labeled glucose were incubated with these two species of protozoa. The number of bacteria, carbon ingested, and carbon exuded from the protozoa were then measured. Which of the following explains how the difference between ingested and exuded carbon relates to the energy in the aquatic ecosystem? Protozoa Bacteria Bacterial Exuded Ingested Carbon Bacterial (x107 Ingested Carbon -ih-1) (ngC l-1h-1) (ngC l-1h-1) Uronema 172.20 34,460 3,067 sp. Euplotes 50.82 10,170 305 sp. The protozoa hydrolyzed the ingested carbon, resulting in an increase in energy within the ecosystem. The protozoa decomposed the ingested carbon, resulting in an increase in energy within the ecosystem. The protozoa hydrolyzed the ingested carbon, resulting in no net change to the energy within the ecosystem. The protozoa decomposed the ingested carbon, resulting in no net change to the energy within the ecosystem.
The island of Isle Royale in Lake Superior has historically contained both moose and
wolves. In recent years, the number of wolves has dwindled, leaving few predators for the
moose. This has led to a large increase in the moose population on the island. The
following information is from 2018. Using this information and the equation shown, the
growth rate for the moose population on Isle Royale can be calculated. Based on the
current population and the growth rate, what type of growth model would be expected?
K = 2,000 moose
N = 1,500 moose
Rmax = 0.5
where:
dt = change in time
N=population size
ax =maximum per capita growth rate of population
K= carrying capacity
A logistical growth model would best represent this population because the moose population
will decrease over time.
An exponential growth model would best represent this population because there are few
predators for the moose on this island.
A logistical growth model would best represent this population because the increase in the
number of moose would level off over time.
An exponential growth model would best represent this population because the moose
population has not reached its carrying capacity and will continue to grow over time.
Transcribed Image Text:The island of Isle Royale in Lake Superior has historically contained both moose and wolves. In recent years, the number of wolves has dwindled, leaving few predators for the moose. This has led to a large increase in the moose population on the island. The following information is from 2018. Using this information and the equation shown, the growth rate for the moose population on Isle Royale can be calculated. Based on the current population and the growth rate, what type of growth model would be expected? K = 2,000 moose N = 1,500 moose Rmax = 0.5 where: dt = change in time N=population size ax =maximum per capita growth rate of population K= carrying capacity A logistical growth model would best represent this population because the moose population will decrease over time. An exponential growth model would best represent this population because there are few predators for the moose on this island. A logistical growth model would best represent this population because the increase in the number of moose would level off over time. An exponential growth model would best represent this population because the moose population has not reached its carrying capacity and will continue to grow over time.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Microbial nutrition
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Aquaculture Science
Aquaculture Science
Biology
ISBN:
9781133558347
Author:
Parker
Publisher:
Cengage
Science Of Agriculture Biological Approach
Science Of Agriculture Biological Approach
Biology
ISBN:
9780357229323
Author:
Herren
Publisher:
Cengage
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:
9781305389892
Author:
Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:
Cengage Learning