Saturated steam at loo°C is heated TO S00.0°C the Use steam tables TO determine the regured neat input (MW) if a continuons stream flouring at 20.0 kgls under gues the process at constant pressure Q =m (hz-hi) = 250. Okg is ( 34Y kJ/kg - 2076 kJlkg) %3D = 20300 0 kJ/s = 2. 03 x108 -6 1.0X10 MW = 203 Q= 203 MW / Use the Steam tables To determine the required neat input (MJ) IT 250.0 kg wndergoes the process at constant volume. MJ

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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**Heating Process of Saturated Steam**

**Scenario:**
Saturated steam at 100°C is heated to 500.0°C.

**Objective:**
Use the steam tables to determine the required heat input (MW) if a continuous stream flowing at 250.0 kg/s undergoes the process at constant pressure.

**Calculations:**
1. **Formula:**
   \[
   Q = \dot{m} \cdot (h_2 - h_1)
   \]
   
2. **Substitute the given values:**
   \[
   Q = 250.0 \, \text{kg/s} \times (3488 \, \text{kJ/kg} - 2676 \, \text{kJ/kg})
   \]

3. **Calculate the energy:**
   \[
   Q = 203000 \, \text{kJ/s}
   \]

4. **Convert to Joules per second:**
   \[
   Q = 2.03 \times 10^8 \, \text{J/s}
   \]

5. **Convert to Megawatts (MW):**
   \[
   Q = 203 \, \text{MW} \, \checkmark
   \]

---

**Additional Analysis:**
Use the steam tables to determine the required heat input (MJ) if 250.0 kg undergoes the process at constant volume.

**Formula:**
\[
Q = \, \text{___ MJ}
\] 

(Where further details are required to complete this calculation using steam tables.)
Transcribed Image Text:**Heating Process of Saturated Steam** **Scenario:** Saturated steam at 100°C is heated to 500.0°C. **Objective:** Use the steam tables to determine the required heat input (MW) if a continuous stream flowing at 250.0 kg/s undergoes the process at constant pressure. **Calculations:** 1. **Formula:** \[ Q = \dot{m} \cdot (h_2 - h_1) \] 2. **Substitute the given values:** \[ Q = 250.0 \, \text{kg/s} \times (3488 \, \text{kJ/kg} - 2676 \, \text{kJ/kg}) \] 3. **Calculate the energy:** \[ Q = 203000 \, \text{kJ/s} \] 4. **Convert to Joules per second:** \[ Q = 2.03 \times 10^8 \, \text{J/s} \] 5. **Convert to Megawatts (MW):** \[ Q = 203 \, \text{MW} \, \checkmark \] --- **Additional Analysis:** Use the steam tables to determine the required heat input (MJ) if 250.0 kg undergoes the process at constant volume. **Formula:** \[ Q = \, \text{___ MJ} \] (Where further details are required to complete this calculation using steam tables.)
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