Sarin is a deadly nerve gas that was outlawed by the Chemical Weapons Convention of 1993. However, it has been used at various times as a weapon of mass destruction by terrorists, including a 1995 attack in the Toyko metro and a 2013 attack by the Syrian government on rebel forces during the Syrian civil war. Sarin is an acid fluoride and ester of methyl phosphonic acid. The S-enantiomer is more active than the R enantiomer. Select the structures corresponding to the more active isomer: H3C H3C H3C Sarin's biological effects are due to its reaction with a serine residue in the active site of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that is very important in nerve transmission. Select the true statement. O The active site amine reacts with Sarin. O Phosphine is the leaving group in Sarin. O Fluorine is the leaving group in Sarin. O Isopropoxide is the leaving group in Sarin. 0=0

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
Sarin is a deadly nerve gas that was outlawed by the Chemical Weapons Convention of 1993. However, it has been used
at various times as a weapon of mass destruction by terrorists, including a 1995 attack in the Toyko metro and a 2013
attack by the Syrian government on rebel forces during the Syrian civil war.
Sarin is an acid fluoride and ester of methyl phosphonic acid. The S-enantiomer is more active than the R enantiomer.
Select the structures corresponding to the more active isomer:
H3C
H3C'
H3C
Sarin's biological effects are due to its reaction with a serine residue in the active site of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme
that is very important in nerve transmission.
Select the true statement.
O The active site amine reacts with Sarin.
O Phosphine is the leaving group in Sarin.
O Fluorine is the leaving group in Sarin.
O Isopropoxide is the leaving group in Sarin.
Transcribed Image Text:Sarin is a deadly nerve gas that was outlawed by the Chemical Weapons Convention of 1993. However, it has been used at various times as a weapon of mass destruction by terrorists, including a 1995 attack in the Toyko metro and a 2013 attack by the Syrian government on rebel forces during the Syrian civil war. Sarin is an acid fluoride and ester of methyl phosphonic acid. The S-enantiomer is more active than the R enantiomer. Select the structures corresponding to the more active isomer: H3C H3C' H3C Sarin's biological effects are due to its reaction with a serine residue in the active site of acetylcholinesterase, an enzyme that is very important in nerve transmission. Select the true statement. O The active site amine reacts with Sarin. O Phosphine is the leaving group in Sarin. O Fluorine is the leaving group in Sarin. O Isopropoxide is the leaving group in Sarin.
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Stereochemistry in Organic Reactions
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY