Sand Key Development Company has a capital structure consisting of $20 million of 10% debt and $30 million of common equity. The firm has 500,000 shares of common stock outstanding. Sand Key is planning a major expansion and will need to raise $15 million. The firm must decide whether to finance the expansion with debt or equity. If equity financing is selected, common stock will be sold at $75 per share. If debt financing is chosen, 5% coupon bonds will be sold. The firm's marginal tax rate is 34%. Determine the level of operating income at which Sand Key would be indifferent between debt financing and equity financing. O $4,625,000 O $5,150,000 O $6,725,000 $6,200,000 O $5,675,000
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- IRIS Corp. has determined its optimal capital structure as follows. Debt: The firm can sell a 10-year, $1,000 par value, 7 percent bond for $950. A flotation cost of 3percent of the par value would be required in addition to the discount of $50. Preferred Stock: The firm has determined it can issue preferred stock at $45 per share par value. The stock will pay an $6.5 annual dividend. The cost of issuing and selling the stock is $2.5 per share. Common Stock: The firm's common stock is currently selling for $25 per share. The dividend expected to be paid at the end of the coming year is $3.75. Its dividend payments have been growing at a constant rate for the last five years. Five years ago, the dividend was $1.45. It is expected that to sell, a new common stock issue must be underpriced at $2 per share and the firm must pay $0.75 per share in flotation costs. Additionally, the firm's marginal tax rate is 20 percent. Calculate the firm's weighted average cost of capital assuming the…ABC Inc. has a the capital structure shown below. Liabilities Stockholders' Equity $122,099,000 $95,228,000 ABC Inc. will raise additional capital for new projects this year, in the amount of $44,978,000. The firm believes, however, that a capital structure with 56.25% debt is ideal. The firm will be able to issue new discount bonds at a price of $909 with a yield-to-maturity of 3%. Assuming they want to change their capital structure to the new target, how many new bonds will the firm need to issue? unur answer to the nearest bond.Aspen Company is financed with $50 million of 8% debt and $75 million of common equity. The firm has 1 million shares of common stock outstanding. Aspen needs to raise $20 million and is undecided between two possible plans for raising this capital: Plan A: Equity financing. Under this plan, common stock will be sold at $100 per share. Plan B: Levered financing. Under this plan, half of the capital will be raised with equity at $100 per share and half will be raised by selling 12% coupon bonds. At what level of operating income (EBIT) will the firm be indifferent between the two plans? Assume a 34% marginal tax rate. $11.2 million $18.4 million $12.8 million $32 million Ⓒ$62.4 million
- ABC Investments Inc. is currently managing a capital structure that includes a $3.5 million debt with an interest rate of 12.3%. The company is planning a $5 million expansion initiative and is evaluating five financing alternatives: Plan 1 2 3 4 Debt 0% 35% 50% 50% Preferred 0% 0% 0% 20% Equity 100% 65% 50% 30% 20% 5 60% 20% The preferred stock carries a 12% dividend rate, and the common stock is priced at $18 per share. Currently, the company has 750,000 shares of common stock outstanding and operates in a 40% tax bracket. a. If the earnings before interest and taxes are $1.5 million, what would be earning per share for five alternatives, assuming no immediate increase in the operating profit. b. Compute the degree of financial leverage (DFL) for each alternatives at the expected EBIT level of $1.5 million. c. Which alternative do you prefer and why?A company needed ghc 1000 to finance its activities. The firm can financed this expenditure either by bonds or equity. Interest rate on bonds is 10%. The company can earn ghc 160 in good years and ghc80 in bad years. Assuming the firm faces equal probability of good and bad years; i What will be the stream of returns on both bonds and equity if the company chooses the following financing options a 100% equity financing b 50% equity financing c 20% equity financing d 0% equity financing ii Estimate the equity risk associated with each option in (i) iii As an investor who wants to purchase a share in the company, which financing option will make you purchase the stock. Why????A firm has determined its optimal capital structure, which is composed of the following sources and target market value proportions: Debt: The firm can sell a 20-year, $1,000 par value, 9 percent bond for $980. A flotation cost of 2 percent of the face value would be required in addition to the discount of $20. Preferred Stock: The firm has determined it can issue preferred stock at $65 per share par value. The stock will pay an $8.00 annual dividend. The cost of issuing and selling the stock is $3 per share. Common Stock: The firm's common stock is currently selling for $40 per share. The dividend expected to be paid at the end of the coming year is $5.07. Its dividend payments have been growing at a constant rate for the last five years. Five years ago, the dividend was $3.45. It is expected that to sell, a new common stock issue must be underpriced at $1 per share and the firm must pay $1 per share in flotation costs. Additionally, the firm's marginal tax rate is 40 percent.…
- River Cruises is all-equity-financed with 100,000 shares. It now proposes to issue $300,000 of debt at an interest rate of 12% and use the proceeds to repurchase 30,000 shares at $10 per share. Profits before interest are expected to be $130,000. What is the ratio of price to expected earnings for River Cruises before it borrows the $300,000? What is the ratio after it borrow?Choo Choo Corp. is an all- equity firm with a market value of $5, 200, 000. The firm is considering a debt issue of $3, 900, 000 at an 8% interest rate and will use the funds to buy back shares in the firm. There are currently 200, 000 shares outstanding and it is a perfect capital market. 14. If the firm keeps its current capital structure and the EBIT is expected to be $750, 000, what would be Choo-Choo's EPS? A) $3.75 B) $8.76 C) $15.00 D) $2.19 E) $ 5.00 15. What is the breakeven level of EBIT between the two capital structures? A) $ 1, 664, 000 B) $1, 333, 333 C) $2, 100, 000 D) $554, 667 E) $416, 000Matsumoto Limited (ML), a large conglomerate firm, has a capital structure that currently consists of 20 percent long-term debt, 10 percent preferred stock, and 70 percent common equity. ML has determined that it will raise funds in the future using 40 percent long-term debt, 10 percent preferred stock, and 50 percent common equity.ML can raise up to $60 million in the long-term debt market at a pretax cost of 15 percent. Beyond $60 million, the pretax cost of long-term debt is expected to increase to 17 percent. Preferred stock can be raised at a cost of 19 percent. The limited demand for this security permits ML to sell only $20 million of preferred stock. ML’s marginal tax rate is 40 percent. ML’s stock currently sells for $30 per share and has a beta of 1.2. ML pays no dividends and is not expected to pay any dividends for the foreseeable future. Investment advisory services expect the stock price to increase from its current level of $30 per share to a level of $84.46 per share at…
- A proposed recapitalization plan for Focus Corporation would change its current all-equity capital structure to leveraged capital structure. The proposal is for Focus to sell $47,000,000 worth of long-term debt at an interest rate of 6.5% and then repurchase as many shares as possible at a price of $28 per share. Focus currently has 4,800,000 shares outstanding and expects EBIT to be $27,000,000per year in perpetuity. Ignoring taxes, calculate the following: a. The number of shares outstanding, the per-share price, and the debt-to-equity ratio for Focus if it adopts the proposed recapitalization. b. The earnings per share (EPS) and the return on equity (ROE) for Focus under the current and proposed capital structures. c. The EBIT where EPS is the same for both capital structures. d. The EBIT where EPS is zero for both capital structures a) The number of shares outstanding for Focus if adopts the proposed recapitalization is _3,121,429_ shares. (round to the nearest…Cybernauts, Ltd., is a new firm that wishes to determine an appropriate capital structure. It can issue 16 percent debt or 15 percent preferred stock. The total capitalization of the company will be $5 million, and common stock can be sold at $20 per share. The company is expected to have a 50 percent tax rate (federal plus state). Four possible capital structures being considered are as follows: PLAN DEBT PREFERRED EQUITY 1 0% 0% 100% 2 30 0 70 3 50 0 50 4 50 20 30 a. Construct an EBIT - EPS chart for the four plans. (EBIT is expected to be $1 million.) Be sure to identify the relevant indifference points and determine the horizontal - axis intercepts. b. Which plan is best? Why?XYZ is comparing two different capital structures. Plan I would result in 13,000 shares of stock and $130,500 in debt. Plan II would result in 10,000 shares of stock $243,600 in debt. The interest rate on the debt is 10%. a). Ignoring taxes, compare plans I and II to an all equity plan assuming that EBIT will be $56,000. The all equity plan will result in 16,000 shares of stock OUTSTANDING. Which of the 3 plans has the highest EPS? And which has the lowest? b). In part A, what are the break-even levels of EBIT for plan I compared to an all equity plan? What about for plan II I compared to an all equity plan? Is one higher than the other? Why (explain). c). Ignoring taxes, when will EPS be identical for plans I and II?

