Sample student prepares three buffer solutions. Each solution is 1.0 M in one of the acids in the table and 1.0 M in its corresponding sodium salt. Which of the solutions has the greatest buffer capacity with respect to added NAOH and why? H. H. CI H-C H-C- H-C C=C 0-H H. 0-H 0-H H. H. Benzoic Acid Chloroacetic Acid Formic Acid Ka pKa 6.2 x 10-5 14 x 10-3 2.86 1.8 x 104 3.75 4.21 The formic acid buffer because it donates both of its hydrogen atoms The chloroacetic acid buffer because itis the strongest acid All are the same The benzoic acd butfer becatse ltis testrongestacid

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Sample student prepares three buffer solutions. Each solution is 1.0 M in
one of the acids in the table and 1.0 M in its corresponding sodium salt.
Which of the solutions has the greatest buffer capacity with respect to
added NaOH and why?
H.
H.
CI
H C
H-C-C
H-C
C=C
0-H
H.
0-H
0-H
Benzoic Acid
Chloroacetic Acid
Formic Acid
Ka
pKa
6.2 x 10-5
4.21
14 x 10-3
2.86
1.8 x 10
3.75
The formic acid buffer because it donates both of its hydrogen atoms
The chloroacetic acld buffer becauseitis the strongest acid
All are the same
The benzolc acd butfer because lis testongestecid
Transcribed Image Text:Sample student prepares three buffer solutions. Each solution is 1.0 M in one of the acids in the table and 1.0 M in its corresponding sodium salt. Which of the solutions has the greatest buffer capacity with respect to added NaOH and why? H. H. CI H C H-C-C H-C C=C 0-H H. 0-H 0-H Benzoic Acid Chloroacetic Acid Formic Acid Ka pKa 6.2 x 10-5 4.21 14 x 10-3 2.86 1.8 x 10 3.75 The formic acid buffer because it donates both of its hydrogen atoms The chloroacetic acld buffer becauseitis the strongest acid All are the same The benzolc acd butfer because lis testongestecid
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