Samantha Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells musical gadgets. The business earned Operating Income of $220,000 in 2018, when selling price per unit was $200, and the president of Samantha is under pressure to increase operating income in 2019. Data for variable cost per unit and total fixed costs were as follows: Variable expenses per unit: Direct Material $40 Direct Labour $32 Variable Manufacturing Overhead $18 Fixed expenses: Fixed Manufacturing Overhead $190,000 Fixed Selling Costs $115,000 Fixed Administrative Costs $135,000 Required: (a) Using the equation method, calculate the number of units sold in 2018. (b) Given the sales units calculated in Part (a), prepare a contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018, detailing the composition of total fixed costs and clearly showing contribution and net income. (c) Calculate Samantha's break-even point in units and in sales dollars.

Samantha Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells musical gadgets. The business earned Operating Income of $220,000 in 2018, when selling price per unit was $200, and the president of Samantha is under pressure to increase operating income in 2019. Data for variable cost per unit and total fixed costs were as follows: Variable expenses per unit: Direct Material $40 Direct Labour $32 Variable Manufacturing Overhead $18 Fixed expenses: Fixed Manufacturing Overhead $190,000 Fixed Selling Costs $115,000 Fixed Administrative Costs $135,000 Required: (a) Using the equation method, calculate the number of units sold in 2018. (b) Given the sales units calculated in Part (a), prepare a contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018, detailing the composition of total fixed costs and clearly showing contribution and net income. (c) Calculate Samantha's break-even point in units and in sales dollars.

Principles of Accounting Volume 2

19th Edition

ISBN:9781947172609

Author:OpenStax

Publisher:OpenStax

Chapter2: Building Blocks Of Managerial Accounting

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 4EB: Roper Furniture manufactures office furniture and tracks cost data across their process. The...

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Concept explainers

Manufacturing Costs

Manufacturing cost is the total cost of procuring or producing a product. In other words, the manufacturing cost is the cost that an individual or business owner undertakes for the manufacturing of goods.

Question

Variable expenses per unit: Direct Material $40

Direct Labour $32

Variable Manufacturing Overhead $18

Fixed expenses: Fixed Manufacturing Overhead $190,000

Fixed Selling Costs $115,000

Fixed Administrative Costs $135,000

Required:

(a) Using the equation method, calculate the number of units sold in 2018.

(b) Given the sales units calculated in Part (a), prepare a contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018, detailing the composition of total fixed costs and clearly showing contribution and net income.

Definition Definition Indirect costs incurred while producing goods or services. Overhead costs cannot be directly attributed to products or services. Overhead includes indirect material cost, indirect labor cost, rent, utilities expenses, and depreciation. Since these costs directly affect the profitability of a company, managing overhead becomes an important task for management.

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