Samantha Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells musical gadgets. The business earned Operating Income of $220,000 in 2018, when selling price per unit was $200, and the president of Samantha is under pressure to increase operating income in 2019. Data for variable cost per unit and total fixed costs were as follows: Variable expenses per unit: Direct Material $40                                             Direct Labour $32                                             Variable Manufacturing Overhead $18 Fixed expenses: Fixed Manufacturing Overhead $190,000                           Fixed Selling Costs $115,000                           Fixed Administrative Costs $135,000 Required: (a) Using the equation method, calculate the number of units sold in 2018.  (b) Given the sales units calculated in Part (a), prepare a contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018, detailing the composition of total fixed costs and clearly showing contribution and net income.  (c) Calculate Samantha's break-even point in units and in sales dollars.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Samantha Manufacturing Company manufactures and sells musical gadgets. The business earned Operating Income of $220,000 in 2018, when selling price per unit was $200, and the president of Samantha is under pressure to increase operating income in 2019. Data for variable cost per unit and total fixed costs were as follows:


Variable expenses per unit: Direct Material $40

                                            Direct Labour $32

                                            Variable Manufacturing Overhead $18

Fixed expenses: Fixed Manufacturing Overhead $190,000

                          Fixed Selling Costs $115,000

                          Fixed Administrative Costs $135,000

Required:

(a) Using the equation method, calculate the number of units sold in 2018. 

(b) Given the sales units calculated in Part (a), prepare a contribution margin income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018, detailing the composition of total fixed costs and clearly showing contribution and net income. 

(c) Calculate Samantha's break-even point in units and in sales dollars.

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